Anatomy

Question 1

scientific discipline that deals with the processes or function of living things

Answer 1

Physiology

Question 2

The structural and functional characteristics of all organisms are deterined by their chemical make-up

Answer 2

chemical

Question 3

atoms combine to form molecules

Answer 3

chemical

Question 4

small structure that make up cells

Answer 4

organelle

Question 5

Basic Structural and fucntional unit of organisms, such as plants and animals

Answer 5

Cell

Question 6

A group of similar cells and the aterials surrounding them

Answer 6

Tissue

Question 7

Covers surfaces, usually has a basement membrane, has a little extracellular aterial and has no blood vessel

Answer 7

Epithelial Tissue

Question 8

holds cells and tissue together. has an extracellular matrix consisting of protein fibers, ground substances, and fluid

Answer 8

Connective Tissue

Question 9

specialized to shorten or contact

Answer 9

Muscle Tissue

Question 10

It is composed of two or more tissue types that together perform one or more comon function

Answer 10

Organ

Question 11

It is a group of organs classified as a unit because of a common function or set of functions.

Answer 11

Organ System

Question 12

Consists of skin, hair, nails, and sweat glands

Answer 12

Integumentary System

Question 13

Provides protection, regulates temperature, prevents water loss, and produces vitamin D precursors

Answer 13

Integumentary System

Question 14

Consists of bones, associated cartilages, ligaments, and joints.

Answer 14

Skeletal System

Question 15

Provides protection and support, allows body moveents, produces blood cells and stores minerals and fats

Answer 15

Skeletal System

Question 16

Consists of muscles attached to the skeleton by tendon

Answer 16

Muscular System

Question 17

Provides body movements, maintains posture, and produces body heat

Answer 17

Muscular System

Question 18

Removes foreign substances from the blood and lymph, cobat disease, maintains tissue fluid balance, and absorbs fats from the digestive tract

Answer 18

Lymphatic System

Question 19

Lungs and respiratory passages

Answer 19

Respiratory System

Question 20

Exchange O2 and CO2 between the blood and air and regulates blood pH

Answer 20

Respiratory System

Question 21

Perform mechanical and chemical processes of digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of wastes.

Answer 21

Digestive System

Question 22

A major regulatory system that detects sensations and control movements, physiologic processes, and intellectual functions

Answer 22

Nervous System

Question 23

A major regulatory system that influences metabolism, growth, reproduction, and many other functions

Answer 23

Endocrine System

Question 24

Transport nutrients, waste products, gases and hormones throughout the body

Answer 24

Cardiovascular System

Question 25

Plays a role in the immune response and the regulatiopn of the body temperature

Answer 25

Cardiovascular system

Question 26

Production of ale and female sex cells, and male and female sex hormones

Answer 26

Reproductive System

Question 27

It is any living thing considered as a whole, whether composed of one cell, such as bacterium, or trillions such as human

Answer 27

Organism