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MSK > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Suprasipinatus tendonitis

A

Rotator cuff tendonitis

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2
Q

Bicipital tendonitis

A

Bicep tendonitis

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3
Q

Lateral epicondylitis

A

Tennis elbow; outer

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4
Q

Medial epicondylitis

A

Golfer elbow; inner

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5
Q

Flexor carpi radialis tendonitis

A

Radial tendon

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6
Q

Flexor carpi ulnas tendonitis

A

Ulnar tendon

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7
Q

Gluteus medius / gluteus minimus

A

Hip tendon

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8
Q

Olecranon

A

Elbow bursa

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9
Q

Prepatellar

A

Knee bursa

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10
Q

Ischial

A

Glute bursa

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11
Q

Trochanteric

A

Hip bursa

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12
Q

Subacromial

A

Shoulder bursa

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13
Q

Composition of bones

A

Periosteum
Articular cartilage
Bone tissue
Blood vessels
Nerves
Endosteum
Bone marrow

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14
Q

Bones with red bone marrow

A

Flat bones
Irregular bones
Ends of long bones
Adult humerus
Adult femur

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15
Q

Segments of bones

A

Epiphysis
Metaphysis
Diaphysis

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16
Q

Components of extracellular matrix of bones

A

Collagen
Hydroxyapatite
Calcium carbonate
Mg
Na
K
F
SO4
CO3
OH

17
Q

Adductor longus

A

Inner thigh muscle

18
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Calf muscle

19
Q

Masseter

A

Cheek muscle

20
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

A

Neck muscle

21
Q

Functions of muscles

A

Produce movement
Maintain posture
Support & protect
Guard entrance & exit
Maintain body temperature

22
Q

Functions of bones

A

Movement
Maintain posture
Support & protect
Electrolyte balance
Acid-base balance
Storage of energy
Blood formation

23
Q

Elastic cartilage

A

Ears
Epiglottis

24
Q

Fibrous cartilage

A

Pubic symphysis
Knee plate
Vertebrae

25
Q

Types of joint

A
  1. Ball and socket
    - Shoulder
    - Hip
  2. Hinge joint
    - Elbow
    - Knee
  3. Pivot joint
    - Radius & ulnar
    - 1st and 2nd cervical vertebrae
  4. Planar joint
    - Intercapal
26
Q

Structure covering the cartilage

A

Perichondrium

27
Q

Types of joint for the knee

A
  1. Hinge joint (femur & tibia)
  2. Gliding joint (femur & patellar)
28
Q

Spongy bones

A

Skull
Vertebrae
Sternum
Pelvis
Ends of long bones

29
Q

Composition of thick and thin myofilaments

A

Thin: F-actin - Z line
Thick: Myosin - M line

MSK (5 decks)

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