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KARL > Anatomisk ordlista > Flashcards

Anatomisk ordlista Flashcards

1
Q

ab

A

från

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2
Q

abdo’men

A

buk

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3
Q

abdomina’lis

A

hörande till buken

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4
Q

abdu’cens

A

isärförande, utåtförande

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5
Q

abdu’ctor

A

isärförare, utåtdragare

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6
Q

accesso’rius

A

extra, tillträdande

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7
Q

aceta’bulum

A

höftbenspanna, eg. ättikskål

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8
Q

ace’tum

A

ättika

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9
Q

acro’mion

A

skulderhöjden

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10
Q

á’kron

A

gr. ytterst, högst

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11
Q

o’mos

A

gr. skuldra

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12
Q

acu’sticus

A

hörande till hörselorganet

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13
Q

addu’cere

A

föra samman

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14
Q

addu’ctor

A

sammanförare

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15
Q

adducto’rius

A

som tjänar/tillhör adductor

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16
Q

a’deps

A

fett

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17
Q

adipo’sus

A

fettrik

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18
Q

a’fferens

A

tillförande

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19
Q

agoni’st

A

motståndare

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20
Q

a’la

A

vinge

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21
Q

albugi’neus

A

vitartad

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22
Q

a’lbus

A

vit

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23
Q

alve’olus

A

liten urholkning el blåsa

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24
Q

a’lvus

A

buk

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25
Q

amy’gdala

A

mandel

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26
Q

anastomo’sis

A

förbindelse, mynning

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27
Q

ancone’us

A

hörande till armbågen

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28
Q

a’ncon

A

armbåge

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29
Q

angula’ris

A

vilkellik, hörande till vinkel

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30
Q

a’ngulus

A

vinkel

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31
Q

a’nsa

A

slynga

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32
Q

anseri’nus

A

hörande till en gås

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33
Q

a’nser

A

gås

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34
Q

antebra’chium

A

underarm

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35
Q

ante

A

framför

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36
Q

bra’chium

A

arm

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37
Q

a’ntrum

A

grotta, håla

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38
Q

a’nulus

A

ring

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39
Q

a’nus

A

analöppning, ring

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40
Q

a’orta

A

aorta, stora kroppspulsådern

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41
Q

apertu’ra

A

öppning

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42
Q

a’pex

A

spets

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43
Q

aponeuro’sis

A

flackt utbredd sena

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44
Q

apo’physis

A

utväxt, frambuktning

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45
Q

appe’ndix

A

bihang

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46
Q

arachnoi’dea

A

spindellik

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47
Q

ará’chne

A

gr. spindel

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48
Q

oidos

A

gr. form

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49
Q

a’rcus

A

båge

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50
Q

a’rea

A

fält, yta

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51
Q

are’ola

A

diminutiv av area

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52
Q

are’ola ma’mmae

A

vårtgård

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53
Q

arte’ria

A

artär

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54
Q

arteri’ola

A

liten artär

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55
Q

arterio’sus

A

hörande till el rik på artärer

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56
Q

arthro’dia

A

fri led, kulled

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57
Q

articula’tio

A

led

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58
Q

asce’ndens

A

uppåtstigande

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59
Q

a’sper

A

sträv

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60
Q

a’tlas

A

första halskotan, eg bärare

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61
Q

a’trium

A

förmak

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62
Q

atrophi’a

A

avmagring

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63
Q

tro’phos

A

näring

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64
Q

auri’cula

A

litet öra

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65
Q

a’uris

A

öra

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66
Q

auxilia’ris

A

understödjande

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67
Q

auxi’lium

A

hjälp

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68
Q

axi’lla

A

axelhåla

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69
Q

a’xis

A

2:a halskotan, eg axel

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70
Q

a’zygos

A

oparig

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71
Q

zygo’ma

A

sammanlänkad

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72
Q

basi’licus

A

kunglig

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73
Q

ba’sis

A

bas

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74
Q

bi-

A

två-, dubbel

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75
Q

bi’ceps

A

tvåhövdad

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76
Q

bicuspida’tus

A

tvåspetsig

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77
Q

bifurca’tio

A

delning, förgrening

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78
Q

bi’lifer

A

gallförande

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79
Q

bi’lis

A

galla

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80
Q

bra’chium

A

(över)arm

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81
Q

bre’vis

A

kort

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82
Q

bro’nchus

A

bronk, luftrör

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83
Q

bu’cca

A

kind

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84
Q

bu’lbus

A

knöl, lök

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85
Q

bu’lla

A

blåsa, puckel

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86
Q

bu’rsa

A

börs, påse

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87
Q

cada’ver

A

lik

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88
Q

cae’cum

A

blindtarm

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89
Q

cae’cus

A

blind

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90
Q

calca’neus

A

hälben

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91
Q

ca’lix

A

kalk, bägare

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92
Q

ca’llus

A

förhårdnad

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93
Q

calx

A

häl

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94
Q

canali’culus

A

liten kanal

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95
Q

cana’lis

A

kanal

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96
Q

capilla’ris

A

hårliknande

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97
Q

capi’llus

A

hår

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98
Q

capita’tus

A

försedd med huvud

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99
Q

capi’tatulum

A

litet huvud

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100
Q

ca’psula

A

kapsel

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101
Q

ca’put

A

huvud

102
Q

ca’rdia

A

övre magmunnen; tilhörande hjärtat

103
Q

cari’na

A

båtköl

104
Q

ca’ro

A

kött

105
Q

caro’tis

A

stora halspulsådern

106
Q

ca’rpus

A

handled

107
Q

cartila’go

A

brosk

108
Q

caru’ncula

A

vårtformig upphöjning

109
Q

ca’uda

A

svans

110
Q

cave’rna

A

håla

111
Q

ca’vitas

A

hål(ighet), kvaitet, urholkning

112
Q

ca’vum

A

håla

113
Q

ca’vus

A

ihålig

114
Q

-ce’le

A

-bråck

115
Q

ce’lla

A

slutet hålrum, cell

116
Q

ce’llula

A

liten cell

117
Q

ce’ntrum

A

centrum, medelpunkt; hundra

118
Q

ce’phalon

A

huvud

119
Q

-ceps

A

-hövdad

120
Q

ce’rvix

A

hals

121
Q

chia’sma

A

korsning

122
Q

choa’na

A

bakre näsöppning

123
Q

choa’ne

A

gr. tratt

124
Q

chole’dochus

A

gemensamma gallgången

125
Q

chole

A

gr. galla

126
Q

dochos

A

gr. innehållande

127
Q

cho’ndrinus

A

broskig

128
Q

cho’ndros

A

gr. brosk

129
Q

cho’rda

A

sträng

130
Q

chy’lus

A

tarmlymfa

131
Q

chy’los

A

gr. saft

132
Q

ci’lium

A

ögonhår

133
Q

circumfle’xus

A

omböjd

134
Q

ciste’rna

A

cistern, vätskebehållare

135
Q

clavi’cula

A

nyckelben

136
Q

cla’vis

A

nyckel

137
Q

cli’toris

A

clitoris

138
Q

cli’vus

A

sluttning

139
Q

clu’nis

A

sätet

140
Q

co’ccyx

A

gök (os coccy’gis antas likna en göknäbb)

141
Q

co’chlea

A

snäcka

142
Q

coeli’acus

A

tillhörande bukhålan

143
Q

koi’los

A

gr. abdomen

144
Q

co’llum

A

hals

145
Q

co’lon

A

tjocktarm

146
Q

colu’mna

A

pelare

147
Q

commissu’ra

A

förbindelse

148
Q

commu’nicans

A

sammanhängande, förbindande

149
Q

commu’nis

A

gemensam

150
Q

co’ncha

A

mussla

151
Q

co’ndylus

A

ledknapp

152
Q

conjuga’tus

A

förbunden

153
Q

conjugo

A

förbinda

154
Q

conjuncti’vus

A

förbindande

155
Q

conoide’us

A

kägelformad

156
Q

constri’ctor

A

sammandragare

157
Q

co’nus

A

kon, kägla

158
Q

cor

A

hjärta

159
Q

coracoide’us

A

korpformad

160
Q

korax

A

gr. korp

161
Q

oidos

A

gr. form

162
Q

co’rnu

A

horn

163
Q

coro’na

A

krona; krans

164
Q

corona’rius

A

kron-; krans(artär)-

165
Q

coronoide’us

A

kråkformad

166
Q

korone

A

gr. kråka

167
Q

oidos

A

gr. form

168
Q

co’rpus

A

kropp

169
Q

co’rtex

A

bark

170
Q

co’sta

A

revben

171
Q

co’xa

A

höft

172
Q

crema’ster

A

upphängare

173
Q

cricoide’us

A

ringformad

174
Q

krikos

A

gr. ring

175
Q

oidos

A

gr. form

176
Q

cri’sta

A

kam, list

177
Q

crucia’tus

A

korsformad, eg korsfäst

178
Q

crus

A

underben, eg skänkel

179
Q

crux

A

kors

180
Q

cu’bitus

A

armbåge

181
Q

cuboid’eus

A

kubformad

182
Q

kybos

A

gr. kub, tärning

183
Q

oidos

A

gr. form

184
Q

tunica conjunctiva

A

ögats bindehinna

185
Q

cuneifo’rmis

A

kilformig

186
Q

cu’neus

A

kil

187
Q

cuta’neus

A

hud- (ytlig)

188
Q

cu’tis

A

hud- (ytlig)

189
Q

cy’stis

A

cysta

190
Q

da’rtos

A

muskel i scrotum, eg flådd

191
Q

de’ferens

A

bortförande

192
Q

deltoide’us

A

delta (tecknet Δ)

193
Q

dens

A

tand

194
Q

de’rma

A

hud

195
Q

desce’ndens

A

nedstigande

196
Q

de’xter

A

höger

197
Q

di-

A

dubbel, två

198
Q

diaphra’gma

A

diafragma, eg skiljevägg

199
Q

dia’physis

A

diafys, mittstycke på rörben

200
Q

dia’stole

A

utvidgning

201
Q

diga’stricus

A

tvåbukig

202
Q

di’gitus

A

finger

203
Q

diliata’tio

A

utvidgning

204
Q

diploë

A

kraniets spongiösa substans

205
Q

dista’lis

A

liggande på avstånd

206
Q

diverti’culum

A

liten utbuktning

207
Q

do’rsum

A

rygg

208
Q

du’cere

A

föra

209
Q

du’ctus

A

gång

210
Q

duode’num

A

tolvfingertarmen

211
Q

duode’cim

A

tolv

212
Q

du’rus

A

hård

213
Q

e’ct(o)-

A

utåt

214
Q

e’ctasia-

A

expansion, utvidgning, dilatation

215
Q

e’fferens

A

bortförande, utåtledande

216
Q

ejaculato’rius

A

som slungar ut

217
Q

e’mbryo

A

foster

218
Q

emine’ntia

A

upphöjning

219
Q

emissa’rium

A

avflödeskanal

220
Q

ence’phalon

A

hjärna

221
Q

en

A

inuti

222
Q

ce’phalon

A

huvud

223
Q

epe’ndyma

A

överdrag

224
Q

epi-

A

på

225
Q

epico’ndylus

A

liten utbuktning på condylus

226
Q

epide’rmis

A

överhud

227
Q

epipi’dymis

A

bitestikel

228
Q

di’dymos

A

gr. testikel, tvåfaldig

229
Q

epiga’strium

A

maggropen

230
Q

gaster

A

mage

231
Q

epiglo’ttis

A

struplock

232
Q

e’pi

A

på, över

233
Q

glo’ttis

A

stämband

234
Q

epi’physis

A

epifys, ändstycke på rörben

235
Q

epiplo’icus

A

gr. epi = på, över, till. pleo = segla, flyta. ikos = betecknar tillhörighet

236
Q

equi’nus

A

hörande till häst

237
Q

e’quus

A

häst

238
Q

ere’ctor

A

lyftare

239
Q

e’rigo

A

lyfta upp, sträcka

240
Q

eso’phagus

A

matstrupe

241
Q

ethmoida’lis

A

som hör till silbenet

242
Q

e’thmos

A

sil

243
Q

excava’tio

A

urholkning

244
Q

exte’nsor

A

sträckare

245
Q

exte’rnus

A

yttre

246
Q

extre’mitas

A

yttersta ändan, extremitet

247
Q

fa’cies

A

utvändig yta, ansikte

248
Q

falcifo’rmis

A

skärformad

249
Q

falx

A

skära

250
Q

fa’scia

A

bindvävshinna

KARL (6 decks)

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