Anatomie bewegingsapparaat romp en axiaal skelet Flashcards

1
Q

Hoe zijn wervels onderling met elkaar verbonden?

A

Facetgewrichten
Tussenwervelschijven
Ligamenten

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2
Q

Waar kan je cervicale wervels aan herkennen?

A

Kleiner corpus
Foramen transversarium
Processus transversus
Gespleten processus spinosus
Omhoog staande facetgewrichtjes

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3
Q

Waar kan je thoracale wervels aan herkennen?

A

articulatie costae (verbinding ribben)
Facetgewrichtjes die in frontale vlak staan

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4
Q

Waar kan je lumbale wervels aan herkennen?

A

Groot corpus vertebralis
Facetgewrichtjes in midsagittale vlak

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5
Q

2 functies thorax

A

ademhaling
bescherming

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6
Q

Via wat zijn ribben aan wervels verbonden?

A

Articulatio costovertebralis

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7
Q

Via wat zijn ribben aan stermum verbonden?

A

Articulatio sternocostalis

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8
Q

Welk kraakbeen zit tussen stermum en ribben?

A

Cartilago costalis

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9
Q

Hoe heten openingen in thorax?

A

aperturen

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10
Q

Door wat wordt het onderste thoraxapertuur afgesloten?

A

Diafragma

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11
Q

Waar loopt vena cava doorheen?

A

Centrum tendinium (= gat is peesplaat in midden van diafragma)

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12
Q

3 intrinsieke spieren thorax

A

m. intercostalis intimi (binnenste)
m. intercostalis interni (middelste)
m. intercostalis externi (buitenste)

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13
Q

Via wat zitten buikspieren vast aan ribben?

A

Fascibladen

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14
Q

waar hechten de 3 buikspieren zich?

A

op rectus abdominus

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