Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Medical Coding & Billing > Anatomical Terminology (CMCB) > Flashcards

Anatomical Terminology (CMCB) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

frontal plane

A

divides body into back and front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

posterior

A

back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

anterior

A

front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

dorsal

A

back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ventral

A

front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

sagital plane

A

divides body into left and right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

transverse plane

A

divides the body into upper and lower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

superior

A

upper

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

inferior

A

lower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

abdominal

A

center anterior region of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

brachial

A

arm region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cephalic

A

head region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cervical

A

neck region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

crural

A

lower extremity region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

dorsum

A

posterior region (the back)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

gluteal

A

buttocks region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

pelvic

A

lower anterior region of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

pubic

A

genital region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

thoracic

A

chest region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

trunk

A

torso region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

vertebral

A

spinal column region

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

cavity

A

empty space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

two major cavities

A

dorsal and ventral

24
Q

dorsal cavity

A

cranial and spinal cavity / houses brain and spinal cord

25
Q

ventral cavity

A

combines thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

26
Q

cranial cavity

A

formed by the skull, holds and protects the brain
(located in dorsal cavity)

27
Q

spinal cavity

A

protects the spinal cord
aka: vertebral canal
(located in dorsal cavity)

28
Q

pleural cavities

A

There are two
each contain a lung

29
Q

pericardial cavity

A

contains the heart
is medial to the pleural cavities

30
Q

mediastinum

A

contains esophagus, trachea, thymus gland, aorta, and inerior vena cavae

31
Q

serous membrane

A

outer lining of organs and body cavities of the abdomen and chest, including the stomach
(reduces friction of organs and walls of cavities)

32
Q

serous fluid

A

secreted by epithelium of the serous membrane

33
Q

pleura

A

two-layer membrane in the thoracic cavity

34
Q

parietal pleura

A

out layer of membrane in the thoracic cavity

35
Q

visceral pleura

A

inner layer of membrane in the thoracic cavity

36
Q

abdominopelvic cavity

A

combination of the abdominal and pelvic cavities

37
Q

peritoneum

A

two layer membrane in the abdominopelvic cavity

38
Q

parietal peritoneum

A

outer layer of membrane in the abdominopelvic cavity

39
Q

visceral peritoneum

A

inner layer of membrane in the abdominopelvic cavity

40
Q

abdominal cavity contains

A

stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, most of the small intestine and colon
(superior to pelvic cavity)

41
Q

pelvic cavity contains

A

urinary bladder, ureters, urethra, lower part of large intestine, prt of the small intestine, female reproductive organs, and some male reproductive organs
(inferior to the abdominal cavity)

42
Q

right upper quadrant (RUQ)

A

contains majority of liver, gallbladder, portion of pancreas, right kidney, portion of small intestines and colon

43
Q

left upper quadrant (LUQ)

A

contains portion of liver, spleen, stomach, ,majority of pancreas, left kidney, small portion of small intestines and colon

44
Q

right lower quadrant (RLQ)

A

contains half of small intestines and colon, right ovary and fallopian tube, appendix, and the right ureter

45
Q

left lower quadrant (LLQ)

A

contains half of the small intestines and colon, left ovary and fallopian tube, and the left ureter

46
Q

9 regions of the abdominal cavity

A

right hypochondriac
epigastric
left hyphochondriac
right lumbar
umbilical
left lumbar
hypogastric
left iliac
right iliac

47
Q

right hypochonriac

A

lateral to the epigastric region, beneath the lower ribs

48
Q

epigastric

A

superior to umbilical region, above the stomach

49
Q

left hypochondriac

A

lateral to the epigastric region, beneath the lower ribs

50
Q

right lumbar

A

lateral to the umbilical region, at the waist

51
Q

umbilical

A

central, surrounding the navel

52
Q

left lumbar

A

lateral to the umbilical region, at the waist

53
Q

hypogastric

A

inferior to the umbilical region, below the navel

54
Q

left iliac

A

lateral to the hypogastric region, at the groin - left side

55
Q

right iliac

A

lateral to the hypogastric region, at the groin - right side

56
Q

thoracic cavity contains

A

heart, lungs, trachea, esophagus

Medical Coding & Billing (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions