Anatomical, Directional, and Regional terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Anterior(Ventral)

A

toward the front

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2
Q

Posterior(dorsal)

A

toward the back

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3
Q

Superior

A

toward the hed

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4
Q

inferior

A

away from the head

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5
Q

Medial

A

toward the midline of the body

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6
Q

Lateral

A

away from the midline of the body

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7
Q

Proximal

A

Toward the attached end of the limb, origin of the structure, or midline of the body

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8
Q

Distal

A

Away from the attached end of the limb, origin of the structure, or midline of the body

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9
Q

Superficial

A

External; located close to or on the body surface

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10
Q

Deep

A

Internal; located further beneath the body surface than superficial structure

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11
Q

Cervical

A

Regional term referring to the neck

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12
Q

Thoracic

A

Regional term refferring to the portion of the body between the neck and abdomen, aka chest (thorax)

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13
Q

Lumbar

A

Regional term referring to the portion of the back between the the abdomen and pelvis

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14
Q

Plantar

A

The sole or bottom of feet

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15
Q

Dorsal

A

the top surface of the feet and hands

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16
Q

palmar

A

the anterior or ventral surface of the hands

17
Q

Sagittal plane

A

A longitudinal( imaginary) line that divides the body or any of its parts into right and left sections

18
Q

Frontal plane

A

A longitudinal( imaginary) section that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts;perpindicular to sagittal plane

19
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal plane; an imaginary line that divides the body or any of its parts into superior and inferior sections