ANAT 150 Chapter 7 Skeletal System Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Body

A

Main part of bone

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2
Q

Head

A

Enlarged end

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3
Q

Neck

A

Constriction between head and body

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4
Q

Margin/border

A

Edge

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5
Q

Angle

A

Natural bend

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6
Q

Ramus

A

Branch off body

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7
Q

Condyle

A

Smooth round articular surface

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8
Q

Facet

A

Small flattened articular surface

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9
Q

Process

A

Prominent projection (ex: styloid = stylus like)

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10
Q

Tubercle

A

Small rounded bump

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11
Q

Tuberosity

A

Knob

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12
Q

Trochanter

A

Tuberosity on proximal femur (thigh bone)

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13
Q

Epicondyle

A

Near/above condyle

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14
Q

Hamulus

A

Hook-shaped process

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15
Q

Cornu

A

Horn-shaped process

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16
Q

Line/linea

A

Low ridge

17
Q

Crest/crista

A

Prominent ridge

18
Q

Spine

A

Very high ridge

19
Q

Foramen

A

Hole

20
Q

Canal/meatus

A

Tunnel (hole through bone)

21
Q

Fissure

A

Cleft

22
Q

Sinus/labyrinth

A

Cavity (ex: frontal sinus bone)
(labyrinth = cavities in ear)

23
Q

Fossa

A

Term for a depression

24
Q

Notch

A

Depression in bone margin

25
Q

Fovea

A

Little pit

26
Q

Groove/sulcus

A

Deeper, narrow depression

27
Q

Plural form for Ramus

A

Rami

28
Q

Plural form for Foramen

A

Foramina

29
Q

Plural form for Fossa

A

Fossae

30
Q

Plural form for Sulcus

A

Sulci