Anarchism Flashcards

1
Q

What does Stirner believe about the state?

A

Stirner rejects the state and private property, stating there is no compromise between Egoism and the state, which he views as oppressive and invasive.

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2
Q

What is Stirner’s stance on revolution?

A

Stirner rejects revolution and proposes insurrection, advocating to elevate above the state and capitalism, allowing both to wither and die.

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3
Q

What does Stirner believe about the economy?

A

Stirner is anti-Capitalist, viewing it as leading to alienation and exploitation, and describes machine-like labor as akin to slavery.

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4
Q

What is Stirner’s view on society?

A

Stirner proposes a Union of Egoists, believing existing society is coercive and advocating for voluntary, co-operative groups of sovereign individuals.

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5
Q

What does Stirner believe about human nature?

A

Stirner believes in a self-interested Ego and that all actions are selfish; he acknowledges rationalism, self-autonomy, and the potential for altruism if it benefits the self.

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6
Q

What does Proudhorn believe about the state?

A

Proudhorn views the state as oppressive and restrictive of liberty, advocating for its replacement through peaceful and democratic means.

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7
Q

What is Proudhorn’s economic perspective?

A

Proudhorn desires independent, productive units where people enter voluntary contracts for mutual benefit, opposing absolute equality and capitalism.

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8
Q

What does Proudhorn believe about society?

A

Proudhorn believes society is bound by mutually beneficial social and economic relations, aiming to protect freedom and achieve social harmony.

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9
Q

What is Proudhorn’s view on human nature?

A

Proudhorn characterizes human nature by productive and creative capacities, asserting the individual is sovereign, rational, and capable of free bargaining.

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10
Q

What does Bakunin believe about the state?

A

Bakunin sees the state as the servant of Capitalism, advocating for the destruction of both through revolution and rejecting dictatorship.

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11
Q

What is Bakunin’s economic belief?

A

Bakunin supports replacing the market economy with a system based on the true value of labor and goods, advocating for collective ownership.

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12
Q

What does Bakunin propose for society?

A

Bakunin advocates for federalism, voluntary communities based on mutual benefit, worker collectives, and the abolition of national borders.

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13
Q

What is Bakunin’s view on human nature?

A

Bakunin believes humans are fundamentally social, with productive work characterizing humanity and emphasizing natural justice and labor solidarity.

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14
Q

What does Kropotkin believe about the state?

A

Kropotkin argues the state should be destroyed by revolution and replaced with voluntary, independent, self-governing communes.

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15
Q

What is Kropotkin’s economic perspective?

A

Kropotkin advocates for replacing capitalism with decentralized, self-sufficient communism, emphasizing common ownership and production based on need.

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16
Q

What does Kropotkin believe about society?

A

Kropotkin believes communes should form the basis of society, with co-operation and mutuality being key, and emphasizes the importance of voluntarism.

17
Q

What is Kropotkin’s view on human nature?

A

Kropotkin asserts that people are social and collective, with natural sociability distorted by capitalism and the coercive state, favoring cooperation over competition.

18
Q

What does Golman believe about the state?

A

Golman supports the idea of propaganda of the deed, advocating for violent revolution and the abolition of the state, rejecting political reform.

19
Q

What is Golman’s economic stance?

A

Golman is anti-Capitalist, viewing it as exploitative and dehumanizing, advocating for mutual aid and cooperation instead.

20
Q

What does Golman believe about society?

A

Golman supports tolerance of homosexuality, critiques patriarchy and religion, and argues that patriotism is a tool for justifying violence.

21
Q

What is Golman’s view on human nature?

A

Golman believes the state opposes human nature, emphasizing individual liberty and the importance of social harmony.

22
Q

What does Rothbard believe about the free market?

A

Rothbard believes the free market provides public goods and that all functions of the state can be replaced by the self-regulating free market.

23
Q

What is Rothbard’s view on private property?

A

Rothbard favors private property as a means of freedom, allowing individuals to pursue their self-interest freely.

24
Q

What does Friedman believe about private property?

A

Friedman views private property as freedom and believes it provides incentives for competition, driven by human self-interest and materialism.