Anapleorotic Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Describe how pyruvate carboxylase is used in the body

A
  • liver, kidney
  • activated by AcCoA
  • important for FA synthesis
  • gluconeogenetic and anaplerotic
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2
Q

What does pyruvate carboxylase convert?

A

pyruvate –> oxaloacetate

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3
Q

What are the co factors involved in pyruvate carboxylase?

A

CO2 consumed

ATP –> ADP + Pi

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4
Q

Describe how PEP carboxykinase is used in the body

A
  • heart, muscle

- glucogenetic and anaplerotic

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5
Q

What does PEP carboxykinase convert?

A

PEP –> oxaloacetate

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6
Q

What are the co factors involved in PEP carboxykinase?

A

CO2 consumed

GDP –> GTP

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7
Q

Describe how PEP carboxylase is used in the body

A
  • higher plants, yeast, bacteria
  • activated by Frc 1,6, bisP
  • anaplerotic
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8
Q

What does PEP carboxylase convert?

A

PEP –> oxaloacetate

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9
Q

What are the co factors in solved in PEP carboxylase?

A

CO2 consumed

Pi released

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10
Q

Describe how malic enzyme is used in the body

A
  • widely distributed in euks and proks
  • importnat for FA synthesis
  • anaplerotic
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11
Q

What does malic enzyme convert?

A

pyruvate –> malate

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12
Q

What are the co factors involved in malic enzyme?

A

CO2 consumed

NADPH + H+ –> NADP+

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