Analytical Chemistry Flashcards
Colour : Cu 2+
Blue / Green
Colour : Cr 3+
Green
Colour : Mn 2+
Pink
Colour : Fe 2+
Green
Colour : Fe 3+
Yellow/Brown
Colour : Co 2+
Blue [Pink]
Colour : Ni 2+
Green
Colour : MnO4 1-
Pink [Purple]
Colour : Cr2O7 2-
Orange
Calcium Nitrate + Sodium Hydroxide =>
Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH => 2NaNO3 + Ca(OH)2
Calcium Hydroxide - Insoluble White Precipitate
Calcium Nitrate + Ammonium Hydroxide =>
Concentration of OH -1 is low and cannot form precipitate.
Magnesium Chloride + Sodium Hydroxide =>
MgCl2 + 2NaOH => 2NaCl + Mg(OH)2
Magnesium Hydroxide - Insoluble Dull White Precipitate
Magnesium Chloride + Ammonium Hydroxide =>
MgCl2 + 2NH4OH => 2NHCl + Mg(OH)2
Magnesium Hydroxide - Insoluble Dull White Precipitate
Ferrous Sulphate + Sodium Hydroxide =>
FeSO4 + 2NaOH => Na2SO4 + Fe(OH)2
Ferrous Hydroxide - Insoluble Dirty Green Precipitate
Ferrous Sulphate + Ammonium Hydroxide =>
FeSO4 + 2NH4OH => (NH4)2SO4 + Fe(OH)2
Ferrous Hydroxide - Insoluble Dirty Green Precipitate