Analysis of cell component - Microscopes Flashcards

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1
Q

define magnification

A

how much bigger the image is that the specimen

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2
Q

define resolution

A

how detailed the image is

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3
Q

magnification formula

A

image size/actual size

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4
Q

what are the two types of mciroscopes

A

optical and electron

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5
Q

what are the two types of electron microscopes?

A

scanning and transmission

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6
Q

three features of scanning microscopes?

A
  • scans a beam of electrons across the specimen knocks off electrons, gather in a cathode ray
    tube to form an image
  • images show the surface
  • resolution not as high as TEM
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7
Q

three features of transmission em?

A
  1. uses electrons to focus a beam of electrons to form an image
  2. denser parts absorb more electron - darker
  3. images in black and white
  4. can see details of internal structures - have shorter wavelengths
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