ANALYSE URINE Flashcards

1
Q

Turbidité normal de urine

A

Transparente

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2
Q

Que veut dire urine trouble

A

Svt qtf de leucocytes

Microogranisme (bactérie, levures)

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3
Q

Que veut dire une densite urinaire très faible

A

Fluido intense
Diabéte
Problème ADH

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4
Q

Densité chien

A

1.030

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5
Q

Densité chat

A

1.035

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6
Q

densité GA

A

1.025

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7
Q

Ph urinaire si infection urinaire

A

Alacalin pcq bacteries produisent uréase

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8
Q

Quest ce qui arrive au prot si GA a ph 8+

A

Fausse augmentstion ds prots dans urine

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9
Q

Test pr quantifier la protéinurie

A

Ratio proteine-creatinine

Ratio -1 normal si valeur creatinine normale
Ratio +0.5 anomal si maladie renale chien
Ration +0.4 “ chat

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10
Q

Causes de glycosurie (glucose ds urine)

A
Diabète
Stress
Leptospirose
Deblocage uriaire chat
Hépatopathie cuivre chien
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11
Q

Augmentation des corps cétonique

A

Diabete PA
Acétonémie, anorexie RU
anorexie EQ

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12
Q

Raison présence de sang

A

Hematurie:
Hémoglobinurie: plasma colore, lyse GR
Myoglobinurie: Muscle, plasma pas colore

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13
Q

V ou F. La présence de bilirubine est toujours significative chez le chat

A

V

Trouver la cause

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14
Q

signification des leucocytes

A
Infection
Inflammation presence critauz
Neoplasme
Prostatique
Cystite bactérienne
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15
Q

Cylindrs hialins

A

Observé quand protéinurie

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16
Q

Causes cylindres cellulaires / granulaires / céreux

A

**meme chose, ordres de croissance: cellulaires / granulaires / céreux

Inflammation rènale
Hémorragies rénals
Dégénération ou néçrose tubulaire
IRA
Pyélonéphrites
17
Q

Quels sont les cristaux normaux de urine

A

Struvites
Phosphates amorohes
Oxalates de calcium deshydraté

18
Q

Pk évaluer cristaux sur urine fraiche

A

Si regriferer, des cristaux peuvent apparaitre qui sont pas supposés

19
Q

Oxalate monohydratés

A

‘Possiblement ethylene glycol si sc

20
Q

Cristaux signification: biurate ammonium

A

Svt shunt porto sur ca

Normal chez dalmatien et bulldog

21
Q

Cristaux signification: biurate ammonium: race que cest normal

A

Svt shunt porto sur ca

Normal chez dalmatien et bulldog

22
Q

Signification si ++ de cellules

A

Test supplementaire pr vérifier néoplasme de la vessie