Analyse Phase Flashcards

1
Q

What are the key objectives of the Analyze phase?

A

The key objectives are to identify the root causes of defects and variations within a process.

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2
Q

What techniques are used for root cause analysis?

A

Techniques include the 5 Whys, Fishbone diagrams, and Pareto analysis.

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3
Q

What is hypothesis testing in Six Sigma?

A

Hypothesis testing is a statistical method used to determine if there is enough evidence to reject a null hypothesis.

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4
Q

What data analysis tools are used in the Analyze phase?

A

Tools include Pareto charts, histograms, scatter plots, and control charts.

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5
Q

What is process capability analysis?

A

Process capability analysis determines if a process is capable of producing outputs that meet specifications consistently.

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6
Q

Why is it important to understand variation in the Analyze phase?

A

Understanding variation helps to identify the sources of defects and areas that need improvement.

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7
Q

How is process capability measured?

A

It is measured using capability indices such as Cp, Cpk, Pp, and Ppk.

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8
Q

What is the significance of identifying root causes in the Analyze phase?

A

Identifying root causes allows for targeted improvements that address the underlying issues rather than just the symptoms.

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