Analgesics Flashcards

1
Q

NSAID

A

Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs

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2
Q

Toradol

Generic: ketorlac

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: NSAID

use: mild-moderate pain

Warning: take with food; no alcohol; no aspirin; no other NSAID’s; (risk of bleeding)

RX: IV, IM, oral

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3
Q

Voltaren

Generic: diclofenac

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: NSAID

Use: mild-moderate pain

Warnings: take with food; no alcohol; no aspirin; commonly in combo w/ OTC products

RX: oral, gel

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4
Q

Tylenol

Generic: acetaminophen

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: analgesic & fever reducer

Use: mild - moderate pain

Warning: liver toxicity (max 3000 mg/day); commonly in combo w/ RX & OTC products

OTC

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5
Q

Tylenol #2, #3, #4

Generic: acetaminophen with codeine

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: analgesic &fever reducer

Use: mild - moderate pain

Warnings: liver toxicity (max 3000 mg/day); may cause drowsiness

RX

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6
Q

Motrin, Advil

Generic: ibuprofen

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: NSAID

Use: mild - moderate pain

Warning: take with food; no alcohol; no aspirin; commonly used in OTC products; no other NSAID

OTC

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7
Q

Aleve, naprosyn

Generic: naproxen

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: NSAID

Use: mild-moderate pain

Warning: take with food; no alcohol; no aspirin; commonly used w/ OTC products; no other NSAID

OTC

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8
Q

Percocet, Tylox, Endocet

Generic: oxycodone/APAP (acetaminophen)

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic combo product, CII

Use: moderate-severe pain

Warnings: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; APAP warnings apply

Rx

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9
Q

Vicodin, Lorcet, Lortab

Generic: hydrocodone/APAP (acetaminophen)

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic combo product, CII

Use: moderate-severe pain

Warning: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; APAP warnings apply

Rx

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10
Q

Ultram

Generic: tramadol

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic CIV

Use: moderate-severe pain

Warning: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; seizure potential; avail in combo products

Rx

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11
Q

Imitrex

Generic: sumatriptan

MIGRAINES

A

Category: for migraines

Use: for migraines

Warnings: may cause nausea/vomiting; does not PREVENT migraines

Injection, oral, nasal spray

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12
Q

Maxalt

Generic: rizatriptan

MIGRAINES

A

Category: for migraines

Use: for migraines

Warning: may cause nausea/vomiting; does not PREVENT migraines

Injection, oral, nasal spray

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13
Q

Neurontin

Generic: gabapentin

NEUROPATHIC

A

Category: anti-neuroleptic

Use: neuropathic pain

Warnings: may cause drowsiness, dizziness

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14
Q

Lyrica

Generic: pregabalin

NEUROPATHIC

A

Category: anti-neuroleptic CV

Use: neuropathic pain

Warnings: may cause drowsiness, dizziness

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15
Q

Demerol

Generic: meperidine

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic CII

Use: severe pain

Warnings: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; seizure potential

Rx

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16
Q

Duragesic

Generic: fentanyl

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic CII

Use: severe pain

Warning: no alcohol; drowsiness; dizziness; constipation; apply new patches q72h

Rx: patch, oral lozenge

17
Q

Oxycontin (delayed release), roxicodone

Generic: oxycodone

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesics CII

Use: moderate - severe pain

Warning: take w/food; drowsiness; constipation; commonly in combo products

18
Q

Dolophine

Generic: methodone

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic CII

Use: moderate-severe pain

Warning: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; can be used for tx for addiction ( stays in body for a long time)

19
Q

MS Contin (controlled release), MSIR

Generic: morphine sulfate

NOCICEPTIVE

A

Category: opioid analgesic CII

Use: moderate - severe pain

Warnings: take w/food; no alcohol; drowsiness; constipation; allergic component

Rx: oral, IV, solution, IM, Sq