Anak Krakatoa Case Study Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What two plates collide to make the plate boundary?

A

The Indo-Australian plate collides with the Eurasian Plate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What two islands does Anak Krakatoa lie between?

A

It lies between Java and Sumatra in the Sunda Straight.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How often did Anak Krakatoa erupt?

A

In recent years it has been erupting very often intensifying in July 2018. Water heating in the volcano also caused steam plumes (a type of eruption)>

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

When was the date of the tsunami?

A

22nd of December 2018

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How was the tsunami caused?

A

The tsunami was caused by an underwater landslide caused by part of the volcano collapsing when magma reacted with water.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does Anak Krakatoa mean?

A

Child of Krakatoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where is Anak Krakatoa from?

A

Krakatoa blows itself up. In 1927 AK appears and grows at a average of 7 meters per year.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When does AK go into a new phase and when do scientists warn people to keep out of 3k?

A

1994 and 2008

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why did the tsunami early warning system not work?

A

The tsunami travelled at hundreds of kms per hour.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What time did the tsunami strike?

A

At just over 9:30pm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the death toll?

A

437

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How many casualties were there?

A

14,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many people were made homeless?

A

40,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was a major event the tsunami hit?

A

A concert in a tourist resort in Java was hit where many band member were washed away.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What major place was made hard to get to due to a blocked road?

A

Pandeglang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What was the tsunami first thought to be?

A

A tidal wave as there was no earthquake.

17
Q

How those an early warning system work?

A

Deep sea gauges send signals after a change of water pressure to early warning stations in the deep ocean. They then send messages to satellites and then the satellites send messages to the warning centers.