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Pharmacology > Anaesthesia > Flashcards

Anaesthesia Flashcards

1
Q

Propofol class

A

General anaesthetic

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2
Q

Isoflurane class

A

General anaesthetic

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3
Q

Sevoflurane class

A

General anaesthetic

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4
Q

Ketamine class

A

General anaesthetic

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5
Q

General anaesthetic (minus ketamine) MoA

A

Unclear - possible enhancement of GABA function

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6
Q

Ketamine MoA

A

NMDA receptor blockade

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7
Q

General anaesthetic indications

A

Surgery

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8
Q

General anaesthetic adverse effects

A

Hypotension

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9
Q

Lidocaine class (anaesthesia)

A

Local anaesthetic

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10
Q

Bupivacaine class

A

Local anaesthetic

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11
Q

Levobupivacaine class

A

Local anaesthetic

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12
Q

Local anaesthetic MoA

A

Voltage-gated sodium channel blockade

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13
Q

Local anaesthetic indications

A

Local anaesthetic

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14
Q

Local anaesthetic adverse effects

A

Rash

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15
Q

Atracurium besilate class

A

Non-depolarising Neuromuscular blocker

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16
Q

Vecuronium class

A

Non-depolarising Neuromuscular blocker

17
Q

Suxamethonium class

A

Depolarising Neuromuscular blocker

18
Q

Non-depolarising Neuromuscular blocker MoA

A

Competitive antagonist at AChR

19
Q

Depolarising Neuromuscular blocker MoA

A

Initially depolarisation and desensitisation of AChR

20
Q

Neuromuscular blocker indications

A

Tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation during surgery

21
Q

Neuromuscular blocker adverse effects

A

Hypotension, skin flushing

22
Q

Sugammadex class

A

Drugs for reversing neuromuscular block

23
Q

Neostigmine class

A

Drugs for reversing neuromuscular block

24
Q

Sugammadex MoA

A

Oligosaccheride that forms a complex with MNBs, removing them from NMJ

25
Q

Neostigmine MoA

A

Peripheral acetylcholinesterase inhibitor

26
Q

Sugammadex indications

A

Immediate reversal of NMB to reduce post-operative pulmonary complications

27
Q

Neostigmine indications

A

Immediate reversal of NMB to reduce post-operative pulmonary complications
Also myasthenia gravis

Pharmacology (5 decks)

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