anaerobic respiration Flashcards

1
Q

what is anaerobic respiration

A

a type of respiration that doesn’t use oxygen.

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2
Q

when does your body use anaerobic respiration

A

to transfer energy from glucose when there is not enough oxygen for aerobic respiration to take place

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3
Q

when is anaerobic respiration mostly used

A

during heavy exercise

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4
Q

what is the word equation for anaerobic respiration

A

glucose –> lactic acid (+energy)
(reactant) (products)

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5
Q

name 2 reasons why the body uses aerobic respiration normally

A

1) transfers more energy per glucose molecule
2)the lactic acid produced in anaerobic respiration can cause painful cramps in your muscles

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6
Q

why do you breath heavily after exercise

A

the extra oxygen you inhale breaks down the lactic acid, this is known as oxygen dept

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7
Q

what is the difference between anaerobic respiration and fermentation

A

fermentation produces ethanol and carbon dioxide instead of lactic acid

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8
Q

why is fermentation a type of anaerobic respiration

A

the microorganisms respire(make energy) without oxygen

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9
Q

what is the word equation for fermentation

A

glucose->ethanol+carbon dioxide(+energy)
(reactant) (products)

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10
Q

give an example of a microorganism that is fermented put in bread, beer or wine

A

yeast(a bacteria)

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