Anaerobes Flashcards

1
Q

infections caused by gram negative, non-spore forming anaerobes

A

aspiration pneumonia, intra-abdominal infections(abscesses), bites, oral/dental infections`

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2
Q

what infection does cutibacterium acnes cause??

A

ance vulgaris

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3
Q

is cutibacterium acnes usually treated?

A

normally a colonizer and contaminant

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4
Q

how do people get C. diff infections

A

normal from hospitals and nursing homes

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5
Q

what are the c diff toxins and what do they do

A

toxin A (enterotoxin) and B (cytotoxin) for stimulation of fluid secretion and cause mucosal damage and inflammation

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6
Q

symptom of c diff colitis

A

diarrhea

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7
Q

diagnosis for C diff

A

PCR assay to search for toxins in the stool

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8
Q

toxins from Clostridium perfringens

A

alpha toxin, beta toxin, epsilon toxin, iota toxin, enterotoxin

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9
Q

Clostridium perfringens infections

A

soft tissue infections like necrotization (flesh eating)

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