microbial identification Flashcards

1
Q

is an antibiogram good for selecting specific therapy or empiric therapy

A

empiric since you use antibiograms before susceptibility is tested

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2
Q

which microbes do not get MICs

A

atypical, anaerobes, skin colonizers

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3
Q

what is special about serology

A

testing antigens or antibodies in the blood, cannot show when the infection too k place, good for organisms that can’t go through a culture

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4
Q

what is special about PCRs

A

fast turnaround, detection of antigens and other things, but no susceptibilities; has high sensitivity/specificity

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5
Q

what information does MALDI TOF give you and what does it not

A

bacterial identification but not susceptibility

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6
Q

what information can automated systems give you?

A

microbial detection and susceptibility

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7
Q

what can you assume when there is bacteria in the normally sterile areas?

A

there is a true infection because there shouldn’t be anything

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8
Q

what areas of the body are sterile

A

blood, csf, pericardial fluid, synovial fluid/bone, pleural fluid, peritoneal fluid

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9
Q

what areas of the body usually have colonizing flora

A

respiratory, skin, GU, GI

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