An Inspector Calls - Eric

Question 1

Whys: 1

Answer 1

Through the transformation of Eric Birling, Priestley affords hope for the future by suggesting
that even individuals who commit morally and criminally atrocious deeds are capable of
redemption if they show genuine remorse and atone for their behaviour.

Question 2

What is the 2nd why for Eric and why?

Answer 2

Priestley uses Eric to expose the consequences of upper-class irresponsibility and moral weakness.

Question 3

What is the 3rd why for Eric and why?

Answer 3

His character shows how privilege enables destructive behaviour, especially among young upper-class men.

Question 4

What adjectives describe Eric?

Answer 4

Troubled
Guilty
Immature
Redeemable

Question 5

What themes are relevant?

Answer 5

Responsibility, Youth, Class, Gender, Morality

Question 6

“Why shouldn’t they try for higher wages?”

Answer 6

Act 1
Early sign of Eric’s more progressive views, in contrast to Mr Birling. Shows generational conflict.

Question 7

I was in that state when a chap easily turns nasty.”

Answer 7

Act 3**
Confession of abusing Eva. Highlights his moral failure and male entitlement under patriarchy.

Question 8

“You’re not the kind of father a chap could go to.”

Answer 8

Act 3**
Eric confronts his father, exposing a broken relationship and emotional distance.

Question 9

“We did her in all right.”

Answer 9

Act 3**
Accepts collective guilt. Represents Priestley’s hope for change through younger generations.