AMSCO Vocab Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

state

A

politically bound area controlled by an established government

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2
Q

sovereignty

A

the political authority of a state to govern itself

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3
Q

nation-states

A

a state where the cultural borders correspond with the state borders of a country

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4
Q

multinational state

A

a state that consists of two or more nations within its borders

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5
Q

autonomous region

A

an area of a country that has freedom from an external authority

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6
Q

stateless nations

A

a nation of people without a state it considers home

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7
Q

imperialism

A

a country extending its power and influence over other countries

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8
Q

colonialism

A

a nation that gets complete control over another country and they settle and take over

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9
Q

decolonization

A

colonies become independent of the colonizing country

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10
Q

neocolonialism

A

the control of less-developed countries by developed countries by indirect means

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11
Q

genocide

A

organized killing targeting people based on race, religion, ethnicity, or nationality

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12
Q

Cold War

A

a period of diplomatic, political, and military rivalry between U.S and the Soviet Union

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13
Q

satellite states

A

a country that is formally independent but under heavy influence or control of another country

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14
Q

ethnic cleansing

A

when a group commits mass killing of a particular ethnic group because they don’t want them to live in the world

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15
Q

centripetal forces

A

a force that unifies people and brings them together stronger

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16
Q

centrifugal force

A

forces that divide people or a state

17
Q

nation

A

a group of people bound by a common culture, ethnicity, language, etc.

18
Q

nationalism

A

the attachment of a person to a particular nation

19
Q

stateless nation

A

a nation of people without a state it considers home