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Biochem II > Amino Acids Energetic Metabolism > Flashcards

Amino Acids Energetic Metabolism Flashcards

1
Q

Nonoxidative deamination

A

lysine

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2
Q

Oxidative deamination

A

almost all amino acids except one

requires NAD

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3
Q

L-glutamate dehydrogenase

A

all amino acids except Lysine

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4
Q

D and L-AMINO ACID OXIDASE

A

alpha amino acid ->

alpha keto acid

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5
Q

L-GLUTAMATE DEHYDROGENASE

A

reversible

L-glutamate ->
alpha ketoglutarate

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6
Q

TRANSAMINATION ENZYMES

A

Aminotransferases or transaminases

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7
Q

TRANSAMINATION COFACTOR

A

Pyridoxal Phosphate (B6)

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8
Q

TRANSAMINATION

A

Interchange of the functional groups between an a-keto acid and one amino acid

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9
Q

TRANSDEAMINATION

A

transamination, between any amino acid with a-keto glutarate, followed by oxidative deamination of glutamate

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10
Q

Oxaloacetate amino acids

A

Aspartate

Asparagine

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11
Q

Glutamate amino acids

A 
Arginine
Glutamine
Histidine
Proline
Lysine?
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12
Q

Acetoacetyl-CoA amino acids

A 
Leucine
Lysine
Phenylalanine
Tyrosine
Tryptophan
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13
Q

Acetyl-CoA amino acids

A

Tryptophan
Leucine
Isoleucine

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14
Q

Pyruvate amino acids

A 
Glycine
Alanine
Serine
Cysteine
Tryptophan
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15
Q

Succinyl-CoA amino acids

A

Isoleucine
Methionine
Threonine
Valine

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16
Q

Fumarate amino acids

A

Phenylalanine

Tyrosine

17
Q

GLUCOGENIC AMINO ACIDS

A 
Glycine
Alanine
Serine
Cysteine
Glutamate
Arginine
Histidine
Proline
Methionine
Threonine
Valine
Aspartate
Asparagine
18
Q

KETOGENIC AMINO ACIDS

LL

A

Leucine

Lysine

19
Q

GLUCOKETOGENIC AMINO ACIDS

TIPT

A

Tryptophan
Isoleucine
Phenylalanine
Tyrosine

Biochem II (18 decks)

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