Amino Acids and Amides Flashcards

1
Q

what is the general formula of amino acids?

A

RCH(NH2)COOH

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2
Q

what reactions can take place with carboxylic acids?

A

the carboxylic acid group can react:
1) alkalis
2) forms esters

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3
Q

what happens when the carboxylic group of amino acids react with alkalis?

A
  • COO- Na+ and water is formed
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4
Q

how are esters formed form carboxylic acid group of amino acids

A
  • alcohol and H+
  • forms and ester and the NH3+ and water
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5
Q

what is the reaction of the amine group with acids?

A

NH2 forms NH3+

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6
Q

what is an amide?

A

C=O and N

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