Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

It is a building blocks of protein?

A

Amino acids

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2
Q

2 common group attached to the amino acids.

A
  1. -NH3 amine group

2. -COOH carboxylic acid group

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3
Q

In standard amino acids, all naturally occuring amino acids are found in what configuration?

a. D configuration
b. L configuration

A

b. L configuration (S-Configuration)

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4
Q

What in 20 amino acid gives not chiral characteristics?

A

Glycine.

Glycine have 2 Hydrogen attached to the alpha carbon of amino acid. Please review the characteristics of chiral.

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5
Q

What is zwitterions?

A

It have both (+) and (-) charge in the Amino acid. Net charge is ZERO.

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6
Q

Identify the amino acid.

G

A

Glycine, Gly

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7
Q

Identify the amino acid.

A

A

Alanine, Ala

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8
Q

Identify the amino acid.

V

A

Valine, Val

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9
Q

Identify the amino acid.

R

A

Arginine, Arg

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10
Q

Identify the amino acid.

K

A

Lysine, Lys

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11
Q

Identify the amino acid.

L

A

Leucine, Leu

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12
Q

Identify the amino acid.

D

A

Aspartic Acid, Asp

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13
Q

Identify the amino acid.

F

A

Phenylalanine, Phe

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14
Q

Identify the amino acid.

Q

A

Glutamine, Gln

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15
Q

Identify the amino acid.

I

A

Isoleucine, Ile

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16
Q

Identify the amino acid.

C

A

Cysteine, Cys

17
Q

Identify the amino acid.

T

A

Threonine, Thr

18
Q

Identify the amino acid.

H

A

Histidine, His

19
Q

Identify the amino acid.

D

A

Aspartic acid, Asp

20
Q

Identify the amino acid.

W

A

Tryptophan, Trp

21
Q

Identify the amino acid.

N

A

Asparagine, Asn

22
Q

Identify the amino acid.

Y

A

Tyrosine, Tyr

23
Q

Identify the amino acid.

E

A

Glutamic acid, Glu

24
Q

Identify the amino acid.

S

A

Serine, Ser

25
Identify the amino acid. P
Proline, Pro
26
Group Attached in Amino acids. Ser a. Bases b. Sulfur containing c. Alcohol
c. Alcohol
27
Group Attached in Amino acids. K a. Bases b. Sulfur containing c. Alcohol
a. Bases
28
Group Attached in Amino acids. H a. Bases b. Sulfur containing c. Alcohol
a. Bases
29
Group Attached in Amino acids. M a. Bases b. Sulfur containing c. Alcohol
b. Sulfur containing
30
Group Attached in Amino acids. Pro a. Bases b. Sulfur containing c. Alkyl
c. Alkyl
31
Group Attached in Amino acids. Gln a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
d. Amides
32
Group Attached in Amino acids. Glu a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
b. Acids
33
Group Attached in Amino acids. W a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
c. Aromatic
34
Group Attached in Amino acids. F a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
c. Aromatic
35
Group Attached in Amino acids. Ile a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
a. Alkyl
36
Group Attached in Amino acids. D a. Alkyl b. Acids c. Aromatic d. Amides
d. Acids