Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Ketogenic amino acids

A

Lysine, Leucine

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2
Q

Glucogenic amino acids

A

Methionine, Valine, Histidine

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3
Q

Amino acids in histones

A

Arginine and Lysine (bind negatively charged DNA)

- histone acetylation undwinds DNA

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4
Q

Essential amino acids

A

Glucogenic: Methionine, Valine, Histidine
Ketogenic: Lysine, Leucine
Glu/Keto: Isoleucine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Tryptophan

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5
Q

Nonpolar, hydrophobic

A

isoleucine, leucine, valine
phenylalanine, tryptophan
glycine, alanine, proline

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