Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

List positively charged aa.

A

lysine, arginine, histidine,

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2
Q

Negatively charged aa

A

aspartate, glutamate

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3
Q

Hydrophobic aa

A

glycine, alanine, proline, valine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, tryptophan, phenylalanine,

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4
Q

Sulfur containing aa

A

cysteine, methionine

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5
Q

Aromatic aa

A

phenylalanine, tryptophan, histidine, tyrosine

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6
Q

branched chain aa

A

leucine, isoleucine, valine.

-aid with burn Tx and hepatic encephalopathy

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7
Q

Hydroxylated groups of aa

A

serine, threonine, phenylalanine, tyrosine

-this group is required for signal transduction

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8
Q

List the polar aa.

A

serine, threonine, tyrosine, asparagine, glutamine,cysteine

-very reactive and more hydrophilic than most others.

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