Amino Acids Flashcards

1
Q

Alanine

A

Ala
A
Hydrophobic

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2
Q

Arginine

A

Arg
R
Hydrophilic
Basic

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3
Q

Asparagine

A

Asn
N
Hydrophilic
Neutral

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4
Q

Aspartic Acid

A

Asp
D
Hydrophilic
Acidic

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5
Q

Cysteine

A

Cys
C
Can form disulfide bonds

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6
Q

Glutamine

A

Gln
Q
Hydrophilic
Neutral

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7
Q

Glutamic Acid

A

Glu
E
Hydrophilic
Acidic

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8
Q

Glycine

A

Gly
G
Smallest R group (H)

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9
Q

Histidine

A
His
H
Hydrophilic
Basic
(pKa is close to physiologic pH)
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10
Q

Isoleucine

A

Ile
I
Hydrophobic

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11
Q

Leucine

A

Leu
L
Hydrophobic

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12
Q

Lysine

A

Lys
K
Hydrophilic
Basic

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13
Q

Methionine

A

Met
M
Hydrophobic

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14
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Phe
F
Hydrophobic

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15
Q

Proline

A

Pro
P
Rigid structure

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16
Q

Serine

A

Ser
S
Hydrophilic
Neutral

17
Q

Threonine

A

Thr
T
Hydrophilic
Neutral

18
Q

Tryptophan

A

Trp
W
Hydrophobic

19
Q

Tyrosine

A

Tyr
Y
Hydrophobic

20
Q

Valine

A

Val
V
Hydrophobic