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Englisch > American Dream > Flashcards

American Dream Flashcards

1
Q

etwas abschaffen;

Abschaffung

A

to abolish sth.;

abolition of sth.

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2
Q

von jdm./etw. unabhängig werden

A

to become independent of sb./sth.

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3
Q

Unabhängigkeit

A

independence

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4
Q

Bürgerrechtsbewegung

A

civil rights movement

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5
Q

Diskriminierung

A

discrimination

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6
Q

Verfolgung entgehen; fliehen

A

to escape persecution

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7
Q

etwas gründen

A

to found sth.

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8
Q

Gründungsväter

A

Founding Fathers

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9
Q

das Grenzland

A

the Frontier

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10
Q

Unabhängigkeit erlangen

A

to gain independence

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11
Q

Interventionismus

A

interventionism

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12
Q

Isolation, Isolationismus

A

isolationism

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13
Q

Ureinwohner

A

native

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14
Q

Pilger

A

pilgrim

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15
Q

Plantage

A

plantation

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16
Q

Vorurteil

A

prejudice

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17
Q

voreingenommen sein, Vorurteile haben

A

to be prejudiced

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18
Q

Protestbewegung

A

protest movement

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19
Q

Ankauf

A

purchase

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20
Q

Puritaner(in)

A

Puritan

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21
Q

Rassentrennung

A

racial segregation

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22
Q

rebellieren;

Rebellion, Aufstand

A

to rebel;

rebellion

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23
Q

Staatsbürger

A

subject

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24
Q

Handelsstützpunkt

A

trading post

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25
Q

Regierung, Verwaltung

A

administration

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26
Q

Zusatz (zur Verfassung)

A

amendment

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27
Q

eine Gesetzesvorlage/ ein Gesetz ändern

A

to amend a bill

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28
Q

Ernennung

A

appointment

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29
Q

Paragraf, Artikel

A

article

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30
Q

Beamter

A

civil servant

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31
Q

Verfassung

A

constitution

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32
Q

etwas für verfassungswidrig erklären

A

to declare sth. unconstitutional

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33
Q

Innenpolitik

A

domestic policy

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34
Q

zusichern

A

to ensure (a right)

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35
Q

Außenpolitik

A

foreign policy

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36
Q

regieren

A

to govern

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37
Q

Basis, “Fußvolk”

A

grass roots (democracy)

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38
Q

Staatsoberhaupt

A

Head of State

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39
Q

sich in etwas einmischen

A

to interfere with sth.

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40
Q

eine bestimmte Politik

A

policy

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41
Q

Politiker

A

politican

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42
Q

politisch

A

political

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43
Q

unparteiisch sein

A

to be (politically) impartial

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44
Q

einen Vertrag unterzeichnen

A

to ratify a treaty

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45
Q

Wiedervereinigung

A

reunification

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46
Q

Errungenschaft

A

achievement

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47
Q

Autorität, Amtsgewalt

A

authority

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48
Q

kulturelle Gewohnheit

A

cultural patterns/habits

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49
Q

göttliche Vorsehung

A

divine providence

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50
Q

gleichgestellt sein;

Gleichheit, Gleichberechtigung

A

to be equal;

equality

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51
Q

Gottes auserwähltes Volk

A

God’s chosen people

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52
Q

verschiedenartige, breit geflächerte Gesellschaft

A

heterogeneous society

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53
Q

sich mit jdm./ etw. identifizieren;

Identifikation

A

to identify with sb./ sth.;

identification

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54
Q

unveräußerliche Rechte

A

inalienable/unalienable rights

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55
Q

Individualität

A

individuality

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56
Q

offensichtliche Bestimmung (amerk. Doktrin des 19. Jahrhunderts; göttlicher Auftrag zur Expansion)

A

Manifest Destiny

57
Q

Schmelztigel (der Kulturen)

A

Melting Pot

58
Q

Nationalhymne

A

national anthem

59
Q

Nationalstolz

A

national pride

60
Q

eine Gelegenheit bieten

A

to offer an opportunity to sb.

61
Q

Patriotismus

A

patriotism

62
Q

patriotisch (sein)

A

(to be) patriotic

63
Q

Reichtum, Wohlstand

A

prosperity

64
Q

Streben nach Glück, existenzieller Sicherheit, Zufriedenheit

A

Pursuit of Happiness

65
Q

vom Tellerwäscher zum Millionär

A

rags-to-riches

66
Q

religiöse Toleranz

A

religious tolerance

67
Q

(selbständige) Weiterbildung

A

self-improvement

68
Q

Wirtschaftlichkeit, Sparsamkeit

A

thrift

69
Q

unbegrenzte Möglichkeiten

A

unlimited possibilities

70
Q

Fremde/r

A

alien

71
Q

anpassen;

Anpassung

A

to assimilate;

assimilation

72
Q

Grenzkontrolle

A

border control

73
Q

Staatsbürger

A

citizen

74
Q

Nachkomme

A

descendant

75
Q

auswandern;

Auswanderung

A 
to emigrate (from);
emigration
76
Q

ethnisch;

Ethnizität, Volkszugehörigkeit

A

ethnic;

ethnicity

77
Q

illegaler Einwanderer

A

illegal alien

78
Q

Lateinamerikaner(in), Südamerikaner(in)

A

Hispanic

79
Q

immigrieren, einwandern

A

to immigrate (to)

80
Q

Einwanderungskontrolle

A

immigration control

81
Q

(kulturelle) Interaktion

A

(cultural) interaction

82
Q

Vielvölker-

A

multi-ethnic

83
Q

Einbürgerung

A

naturalization

84
Q

durchgereicht werden, weitergeschickt werden

A

to be processed through sth.

85
Q

den Treueeid schwören

A

to take an oath of allegiance

86
Q

Pleite gehen;

Pleite, Bankrott

A

to go bankrupt;

bankruptcy

87
Q

Kapitalismus

A

capitalism

88
Q

Kapitalist

A

capitalist

89
Q

Handel

A

commerce

90
Q

fallen, einbrechen;

Absturz, Abfall

A

to drop;

drop

91
Q

finanzielle Rezession, Flaute

A

financial recession

92
Q

Einstellen und Feuern von Beschäftigten

A

hire and fire policy

93
Q

Hauseigentümer

A

homeowner(s)

94
Q

geringverdienend sein

A

to be low-income

95
Q

von G. W. Bush vertretenes Gesllschaftsmodell, in dem die Bürger für sich und ihr Wohlergehen zuständig sind

A

ownership society

96
Q

Grundbesitz

A

real estate

97
Q

erneuern, umgestalten

A

to regenerate

98
Q

subventionieren

A

to subsidize

99
Q

Subvention

A

subsidy

100
Q

jdn./ etwas besteuern

A

to tax sb.

101
Q

Steuersystem

A

tax system

102
Q

sozialer Aufstieg

A

upward mobility

103
Q

wohlhabend sein;

Wohlstand

A

to be wealthy;

wealth

104
Q

eine Mission erfüllen

A

to accomplish a mission

105
Q

Kampf, Gefecht

A

combat

106
Q

Bürgerkrieg

A

civil war

107
Q

Krise (Krisen)

A

crisis (crises)

108
Q

jdm. den Krieg erklären

A

to declare war on sb.

109
Q

Weltwirtschaftskrise

A

the (Great) Depression

110
Q

verarmen, in Armut stürzen

A

to fall into poverty

111
Q

eindringen, überfallen;

Überfall, Einmarsch in ein Land

A

to invade;

invasion of a country

112
Q

Besatzer

A

occupant

113
Q

belagern, besetzen;

Besatzung

A

to occupy;

occupation of

114
Q

militärische Vorbereitung, Training

A

pre-military training

115
Q

jdn. rekrutieren/ einstellen

A

to recruit sb.

116
Q

Vergeltung

A

retaliation

117
Q

Sozialhilfe

A

social benefits

118
Q

soziale Rangordnung

A

social ranking

119
Q

(an)gespannt;

Spannung

A

tense;

tension

120
Q

Wohlfahrtsstaat

A

welfare (state)

121
Q

sich zurückziehen;

Rückzug

A

to withdraw;

withdrawal

122
Q

Wanderung nach Westen

A

western migration

123
Q

neues Land erforschen/erobern

A

explore/conquer new territory

124
Q

sich ausweiten

A

expand

125
Q

Asuweitung des Territoriums

A

expansion of territory

126
Q

Land annektieren

A

annex territory

127
Q

Annexion, Gebietsaneignung

A

(territorial) annexation

128
Q

offenkundige schicksalhafte Bestimmung

A

manifest destiny

129
Q

Grenzlinie, Grenzzone

A

frontier

130
Q

Pionier/in

A

pioneer

131
Q

Siedler/in

A

settler

132
Q

ein Gebiet besideln

A

settle an area

133
Q

Pioniergeist

A

frontier spirit

134
Q

Überlandroute

A

overland route/trail

135
Q

Zug von Planwagen

A

wagon trail

136
Q

Planwagen

A

covered wagon/ prairie schooner

137
Q

Ziel

A

destination

138
Q

Goldrausch

A

gold rush

Englisch (8 decks)

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