amendments Flashcards

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1
Q

step 1 of Amendment process

A

propose an amendment

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2
Q

what does it take to propose an amendment?

A

2/3 of congress OR 2/3 of states come to a convention

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3
Q

step 2 of amendment process

A

ratify amendment

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4
Q

what does it take to ratify an amendment ?

A

3/4 of states approve OR 3/4 of states agree at a national convention

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5
Q

what houses of the congress have to propose amendments?

A

both

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6
Q

11th amendment

A

designed to put limits on federal courts
- protects states from federal courts
you cannot sue a state in a federal court,

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7
Q

who settles the election if there is no majority vote?

A

the house of representatives

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8
Q

13th amendment

A

-abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude

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9
Q

14th amendment

A
  • if you are born in the U.S., you are a citizen
  • the law must be applied to everyone equally
  • made the BOR apply to everybody in the “Due Process Clause”
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10
Q

equal protection clause

A

the law must be applied to everyone equally

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11
Q

where is equal protection clause derived from?

A

14th amendment

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12
Q

15th amendment

A

African american suffrage, gave AA men the right to vote

cannot stop someone from voting based on race

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13
Q

due process clause

A

restricts state governments from denying people the right to life, liberty, and property

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14
Q

17th amendment

A

senators are elected by the people of the states, instead of state legaslators

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15
Q

18th amendment

A

prohabition

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16
Q

19th amendment

A

women were given the right to vote, no restrictions

17
Q

21st amendment

A

Repealed Prohabition

18
Q

12th amendment

A

president and vice president elected as team

set electoral college rules

19
Q

12th amendment

A

president and vice president elected as team

set electoral college rules

20
Q

22 amendment

A
  • placed 2 term limits on presidents
  • can only run for president twice
  • If the president dies, the VP can serve up to two years of the presidents term
21
Q

24 amendment

A

no poll taxes, you cannot make people pay taxes for voting or to register to vote

22
Q

25 amendment

A

president disability and succession

23
Q

civil liberates

A

protection from the government

24
Q

civil rights

A

protection from other people

25
Q

civil rights

A

protection from other people

26
Q

where does the due process clause come from

A

the 14th amendment