Amblyopia Cases Flashcards

1
Q

what can trigger suppression?

A

minus lenses or when pt has to accommodate

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2
Q

What activity is usually done in the first phase?

A

monocular activities to improve VA in the eye that is worse and equalize visual skills between the two eyes including accommodation, saccades, and pursuits.

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3
Q

what do monocular activities consist of

A
  1. monocular marsden ball activities
  2. near far hart chart
  3. column jumping
  4. monocular accommodative rock
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4
Q

what consists of phase II?

A

monocular activities in a binocular field, allowing the patient to be aware of the two eyes working at the same time.

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5
Q

what are some activities that are Monocular in a binocular field

A
  1. red/green accommodative rock
  2. dissociated vertical prism with marsden ball
  3. hart chart activities
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6
Q

what does phase III consist of

A

binocular activities

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7
Q

what activities are a part of phase III

A
  1. activities that emphasize BI and BO ranges
  2. SILO effect
  3. BIM and BOP activities
  4. cheiroscopic tracing
  5. eccentric circles
  6. brock string
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8
Q

T/F When you have an exo deviation you will not see double

A

true

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9
Q

T/F Overtime you get a normal response for a test with a pt that you know has strabismus, this means they have ARC

A

true

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10
Q

In patient’s who have strabismus surgery what are the stages of treatment in vision therapy

A
  1. stage one: integration of retained primitive reflex exercises, bilateral integration exercises and gross motor activities.
  2. stage two: developing proprioceptive awareness of the eyes
  3. stage three: anti-gravity procedures
  4. stage four: monocular visual skills; first doing tracking activities and then adding accommodative activities
  5. Stage five: biocular visual skills with red/green suppression
  6. stage six: binocular visual skills
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