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Psique > Alucinógenos > Flashcards

Alucinógenos Flashcards

1
Q

porqué se le llaman a los alucinógenos psicodélicos o psico miméticos?

A

amplían la conciencia, alucinación, pierden la realidad

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2
Q

alucinógenos clásicos

A

mezcalina - peyote

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3
Q

alucinógenos sintéticos

A

LSD

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4
Q

alucinógenos disociativos

A

fenilciclidina

ketamina

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5
Q

trastorno por consumo de alucinógenos

A

dependencia psicológica
sin dependencia física ni abstinencia
no euforia

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6
Q

Fenciclidina

px

A

varón 12-17 años

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7
Q

Fenciclidina

vías administración

A

VO,IV, fumar, inhalación

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8
Q

Fenciclidina

efecto máximo

A

30 min

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9
Q

Fenciclidina

MA

A

antagonismo NMDA glutamato

agonista de dopamina

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10
Q

Fenciclidina

cuadro intoxicación (3)

A

nistagmos vertical
midriasis
disminución sensibilidad al dolor

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11
Q

Fenciclidina

efecto a largo plazo

A

CRISTALIZACIÓN
aplanamiento afectivo
bloqueo del pensamiento
hiporreflexia

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12
Q

Fenciclidina

sobredosis

A

rabdomiólisis

deterioro cognitivo

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13
Q

Fenciclidina

tx

A

diazepam IV

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14
Q

LSD
tipo alucinógeno
px

A

alucinógeno prototípico

hombre 15-35 años

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15
Q

LSD

MA

A

antagonista y agonista parcial serotonina

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16
Q

LSD

Vías

A

VO, inhalan o IV

17
Q

LSD

causa de muerte

A

cardíaca o cerebrovascular HTA

Psique (54 decks)

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