Alteratives Flashcards

1
Q

List of Alteratives:

A
red clover
yellow dock
oregon grape
sarsaparilla
turmeric
burdock
stinging nettles
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2
Q

Red Clover name

A

Trifolium pratense

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3
Q

Trifolium pratense

  • family
  • part used
  • energetics
A

Fabaceae
Flower
cooling

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4
Q

Gobo name

A

Arctium lappa

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5
Q

Arctium lappa

  • family
  • part used
  • energetics
A

Asteraceae
Root (seed, leaf)
cooling and bitter

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6
Q

Trifolium pratense - action

A

ALTERATIVE, antitumor, antitussive, antispasmodic, phytoestrogenic

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7
Q

Trifolium pratense - indications

contraindications

A

Indications:
- spasmodic cough, TB
CA!!, gout, acne/skin!!, arthritis, ulcers, burns w poor healing
Perimenopause

Contra:
blood thinners, oral contraceptives

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8
Q

Arctium lappa - action

A

ALTERATIVE, mild digestive bitter, antitumor, antimutagenic, nutritive antirheumatic, phytoestrogenic, LR tonic

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9
Q

Arctium lappa - indications

A

skin!!, LR!!, stimulates lymph fx, lowers blood sugar, tonifies GI, RA

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10
Q

Oregon Grape name

A

Mahonia spp. (Berberis spp)

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11
Q

Mahonia spp. (Berberis spp)

  • family
  • part
  • energetics
A
  • berberidaceae
  • root bark, stem bark
  • cooling, drying
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12
Q

Mahonia spp. (Berberis spp) - Indications

- contra

A

SKIN - acne, eczema, herpes, syphilis
GB fx - nausea, fat malabs., digestion
INFX - skin, eye, GI

Contra: pregnancy

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13
Q

Mahonia spp. (Berberis spp) - actions

A
ALTERATIVE
antimicrobial
digestive bitter
anticatarrhal
cholagogue
mild laxative
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14
Q

Yellow Dock name

A

Rumex crispus

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15
Q

Rumex crispus

  • family
  • part
  • energetics
A
  • polygonaceae
  • root
  • cooling
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16
Q

Rumex crispus - actions & indications

A

ALTERATIVE, bitter, nutritive, cholagogue, mild lax., GI tonic, calms larynx in chronic cough

SKIN
LR congestion
Constipation

17
Q

Rumex crispus - contraindications

A

oxalate KD stones, KD Dz, iron overload, pregnancy

* don’t eat the leaves!

18
Q

Stinging nettle name

A

Urtica dioca

19
Q

Urtica dioca

  • family
  • part
  • energetics
A
  • urticaceae
  • leaf, root, seed
  • drying, cooling
20
Q

Urtica dioca - actions & indications

A

Leaf: ALTERATIVE, NUTRITIVE, anti-inflam., urinary tract
- SKIN

Root: ASTRINGENT, anti-inflam.,hormone transformation related to BPH
- BPH, DIARHHEA

21
Q

Urtica dioca - contra

A
  • long term use -> mucus membrane drying
22
Q

Sarsaparilla name

A

Smilax spp.

23
Q

Smilax spp.

  • family
  • part
  • energetics
A
  • Liliaceae
  • root, rhizome
  • drying, earthy
24
Q

Smilax spp. - actions & indications

A

ALTERATIVE, antirheumatic, diaphoretic, diuretic, adaptogenic

  • SKIN
  • LR deficiency
  • rheumatic pain
  • hormonal balance
  • increase resistance to stress
25
Q

Smilax spp.- contra.

A

large doses -> GI irritation, ulceration

26
Q

Turmeric name

A

Curcuma longa

27
Q

Curcuma longa

  • family
  • part
  • energetics
A
  • Zingiberaceae
  • rhizome
  • cooling, warming, stimulating, moves stagnation
28
Q

Curcuma longa - actions & indications

A

ALTERATIVE, anti-inflam., antiox., anticarcinogenic, cholagogue, choleretic, emmenagogue, lowers cholesterol, carminative, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, vulnerary

  • LR, CIRCULATORY
  • inflam., jaundice, LR disorders, SKIN, CV Dz
29
Q

Curcuma longa- contr

A
  • pregnancy, bile duct obstruction
30
Q

What is an Alterative?

A

GI MOVEMENT - efficient elimination

+ NOURISHING + BLOOD TONIC