Alpha 1 - Adrenergic Blockers Flashcards

1
Q

Cardura

  • Indication
A

Doxazosin

  • BPH, HTN
  • HTN: 1mg QD. Max 16 mg QD
  • BPH: start 1mg QD. Titrate to max 8mg QD
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2
Q

Hytrin

  • Indication
A

Terazosin

  • BPH, HTN
  • HTN: 1mg HS - 20mg QD/BID
  • BPH: 1 mg HS. Max 10 mg QD
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3
Q

Minipress

  • Indication
A

Prazosin

  • HTN only
  • HTN: 1-20mg BID/TID
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4
Q

Cardura XR

  • Indication
A

Doxazosin ER

  • BPH only
  • BPH: 4mg titrate to max 8mg QD in 3-4 wks
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5
Q

Flomax

  • Indication
A

Tamsulosin

  • BPH
  • BPH 0.4 - 0.8mg QD 30 min after same meal
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6
Q

Uroxatral

  • Indication
A

Alfuzosin ER

  • BPH
  • BPH: 10 mg QD (after same meal each day). SWALLOW WHOLE.
  • No need to titrate
  • Caution w/ CrCl
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7
Q

Rapaflo

  • Indication
A

Silodosin

  • BPH
  • BPH: 8 mg QD w/ meal. No titrate dose needed
  • CrCl 30-50mL/min: 4mg QD.
  • CI in CrCl
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8
Q

MOA of Alpha 1 Blockers

A
  • Blockage of alpha 1 - induced vasoconstriction (onset of action is about 7-14 days)
  • Decrease afterload
  • Decrease total cholesterol: Increase HDL, decrease TG, and decrease LDL
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9
Q

ADEs of Alpha 1 Blockers

A
  • 1st dose phoenomenon: sig orthostatic hypotension

- Can cause floppy iris syndrome

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10
Q

CI of Alpha 1 Blockers

A
  • Prostate cancer (masks symptoms)

- Serious HYPOTN if use with ED drugs

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11
Q

Alpha 1 Blockers that are CI with CYP3A4 Inhibitors (ketoconazole, itraconazole, and ritonavir)

A
  • Alfuzosin ER - Uroxatral

- Silodosin - Rapaflo

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12
Q

Cialis

Adcirca

A

Tadalafil

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13
Q

Levitra

A

Vardenafil

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14
Q

Viagra

Revatio

A

Sildenafil

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15
Q

Stendra

A

Avanafil

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