allergy Flashcards

1
Q

what is a allergy?

A

 Allergies is a reaction that can occur in the body to particular food or substance

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2
Q

what are examples of allergens

A

dust
polle
mites
insect bites

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3
Q

what are the symptoms of an allergy

A

sneezing
runny nose
red itchy eyes
rash
worsening asthma or eczema symptoms

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4
Q

what is anaphylaxis?

A

Anaphylaxis results from the actions of a wide range of mediators released by mast cell and basophil degranulation

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5
Q

What is the rationale for the use of chlorpheniramine and hydrocortisone in the treatment of anaphylaxis?

A

The rationale is to reduce the risk of recurring or protracted anaphylaxis.

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6
Q

What is the reason for the IM and IV routes of administration in the treatment of anaphylaxis?

A

rapid onset of action

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