Allergies and Anaphylaxis Flashcards
Does Asthma and bronchitis effect Airways or Breathing
Airway
Does Pneumonia and Emphysema effect Airways or Breathing
Airway
Does a spinal cord injury effect Airway or Breathing
Breathing
Does flail chest effect Airway or Breathing
Breathing
Asthma
- Inflammation in the bronchiole airways
- Widespread, reversible narrowing of the airways
- Acute attacks of variable duration
Bronchospasm
Constriction of smooth muscle surrounding the larger bronchi in the
lungs
* Stimulation by an allergen or irritants
* Wheezing
Natural immunity
part of genetic
makeup
Acquired immunity
develops as an
outcome of the immune response
Active immunity
generated by the immune system after exposure to an antigen;
Passive immunity
transferred to a person from an outside source
4 Routes of Exposure
Inhalation, Ingestion, Injection, Absorption
Mast Cell
play an important role in how the immune system responds to certain bacteria and parasites and they help control other types of immune responses
Pruritus
Itching
Vascular Permeability
a selective mechanism that maintains the exchange between vessels, tissues, and organs
Hypersensitivity vs Allergy
An allergy refers to the clinical syndrome while hypersensitivity is a descriptive term for the immunological process