ALL WOUND Flashcards

1
Q

Classification of wounds:

A
  1. As to severity:
  2. As to the Kind of Instrument Used
  3. As regards to the Depth of the Wound
  4. Superficial Wound
  5. Deep Wound
  6. As regards to the Relation of the Site of the Application of Force and the Location of Injury
  7. Special Types of Wounds
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2
Q

Wounds As to severity:

A

a. Mortal/Fatal Wound
b. Non-Mortal/Non-Fatal Wound

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3
Q

an injury in the substance of the skin, DISCOLORATION OF THE SURFACE DUE TO EXTRAVASATION of blood.

A

Contusion Wound

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3
Q

Wound which when INFLICTED IS CAPABLE OF CAUSING DEATH immediately after infliction or shortly thereafter.

A

Mortal/Fatal Wound

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4
Q

Wound when INFLICTED WILL NOT ENDANGERS ONES LIFE

A

Non-Mortal/Non-Fatal Wound

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4
Q

WOUND As to the Kind of Instrument Used:

A

a. Contusion Wound
b. Hematoma Wound
c. Lacerated wound
d. Incised wound
e. Punctured wound
f. Barotrauma
g. Frostbite, burns or scald
h. Gunshot or shrapnel wound
i. Avulsion
j. Abrasion

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5
Q

this is the EXTRAVASATION OF BLOOD in the
newly formed cavity

A

Hematoma Wound

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6
Q

the effused blood are ACCUMULATED IN THE INTERSTICES of the tissue underneath the skin.

A

Contusion

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6
Q

blood ACCUMULATES IN A NEWLY FORMED CAVITY underneath the skin

A

Hematoma

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7
Q

the SKIN SHOWS NO ELEVATION and if ever elevated, the elevation is slight and is on account of inflammatory changes

A

Contusion

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8
Q

puncture or aspiration with SYRINGE OF THE LESION NO BLOOD CAN BE OBTAINED

A

Contusion

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9
Q

the SKIN IS ALWAYS ELEVATED

A

Hematoma

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10
Q

ASPIRATION WILL SHOW PRESENCE OF BLOOD and subsequent depression of the elevated lesion.

A

Hematoma

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11
Q

tearing of the skin due to FORCIBLE CONTACT OF BLUNT INSTRUMENT

A

Lacerated wound

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11
Q

There is NO SWELLING OR CONTUSION
around the incised around

A

Incised wound

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12
Q

wound produced on the BODY BY SHARP EDGE INSTRUMENT

A

Incised wound

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13
Q

Edges are CLEAN CUT; regular; well-defined

A

Incised wound

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13
Q

Healing is FASTER.

A

Incised wound

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13
Q

Extremities of the wound are SHARP OR MAYBE ROUND or contused.

A

Incised wound

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14
Q

Examination by means of a magnifying lens shows that the HAIR BULBS ARE CUT

A

Incised wound

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15
Q

Scar is LINEAR OR SPINDLE SHAPED.

A

Incised wound

16
Q

Edges are ROUGHLY CUT, irregular and
ill- defined.

A

Lacerated wound

17
Q

THERE IS SWELLING AND CONTUSION
around the lacerated wound

A

Lacerated wound

17
Q

Extremities of the WOUND ARE ILL-DEFINED AND IRREGULAR

A

Lacerated wound

18
Q

Healing is DELAYED

A

Lacerated wound

18
Q

Examination with a magnifying lens
shows that the HAIR BULBS ARE PRESERVED

A

Lacerated wound

19
Q

is usually ACCIDENTAL BUT RARE INSTANCES it may be homicidal or suicidal.

A

Punctured wound

19
Q

Scar is IRREGULAR

A

Lacerated wound

19
Q

wound produced on the body BY SHARP POINTED INSTUMENT

A

Punctured wound

20
Q

wound brought about BY CHANGE OF ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE

A

Barotrauma

21
Q

wound brought about BY HEAT OR COLD

A

Frostbite, burns or scald

21
Q

layers of skin torn off completely or ONLY FLAP OF SKIN REMAIN

A

Avulsion

21
Q

wound brought about BY CHEMICAL EXPLOSION

A

Gunshot or shrapnel wound

21
Q

wound characterized by the REMOVAL OF THE SUPERFICIAL LAYER OF THE SKIN brought by friction against a hard, rough object.

A

Abrasion

22
Q

wound which INVOLVES THE OUTER LAYER OF THE SKIN

A

Superficial Wound

23
Q

wound INVOLVES THE INNER STRUCTURE beyond the
layers of the skin

A

Deep Wound

23
Q

TYPES OF Deep Wound:

A

a. Penetrating Wound
b. Perforating Wound

23
Q

one in which the wounding agent enters the body but DID NOT COME OUT OR THE MERE PIERCING OF A SOLID ORGAN or tissue of the body.

A

Penetrating Wound

24
Q

As regards to the Relation of the Site of the Application of Force and the Location of Injury:

A

a. Coup Injury
b. Contre-Coup Injury
c. Coup Contre-Coup Injury
d. “Locus Minoris Resistencia”
e. Extensive Injury

24
Q

When the wounding agent PRODUCES COMMUNICATION BETWEEN THE INNER AND OUTER PORTION of the hollow organs

A

Perforating Wound

25
Q

It may also mean PIERCING OR TRAVERSING COMPLETELY a particular part of the body causing communication between the points of entry and exit of the instrument or substance producing it.

A

Perforating Wound

26
Q

Physical injury which is LOCATED AT THE SITE OF APPLICATION of force.

A

Coup Injury

26
Q

Physical injury LOCATED NOT AT THE SITE NOR OPPOSITE THE SITE OF THE APPLICATION of force but in some areas offering the least resistance to the force applied

A

Locus Minoris Resistencia

26
Q

Physical injury FOUND OPPOSITE SITE OF THE APPLICATION force

A

Contre-Coup Injury

27
Q

Physical injury LOCATED AT THE SITE AND ALSO OPPOSITE THE SITE OF APPLICATION of force.

A

Contre-Coup Injury

28
Q

Physical injury INVOLVING A GREATER AREA OF THE BODY BEYOND THE SITE of the application of force.

A

Extensive Injury

29
Q

It has NOT ONLY WIDE AREA OF INJURY but also the varied types of injury.

A

Extensive Injury

30
Q

Special Types of Wounds:

A

a. Defense Wound
b. Patterned Wound
c. Self-inflicted Wound

30
Q

wound is a WOUND PRODUCED ON ONESELF.

A

Self-inflicted Wound

31
Q

Wound which is the result of a PERSONS INSTICTIVE REACTION OF SELF PROTECTION

A

Defense Wound

32
Q

wound produced BY THE SHAPE OF INSTRUMENT OR OBJECT REFLECTED in the body.

A

Patterned Wound

33
Q

As distinguished from suicide, the PERSON HAS NO INTENTION TO END HIS LIFE

A

Self-inflicted Wound