All Vocab 1-8 Flashcards
altruism
unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others
ambivalence
can’t decide
ambiguous
vague; unclear
aversion
a feeling of repugnance toward something with a desire to avoid or turn from it
disdain
to treat someone lower than you
disparate
made up of fundamentally different and often incongruous elements
embellish
to decorate; add details to story
engender
to produce
innocuous
harmless; innocent
insipid
no flavor; overused words
disparage
to speak of or treat slightingly
lament
to mourn for or over
laud
to praise; extol
obscure
not clear or plain; vague, uncertain
ostentatious
characterized by or given to the pretentious show in order to impress others
prodigal
wastefully or recklessly extravagant
reticent
disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved
revere
to regard with respect tinged with awe
serene
calm, peaceful
subtle
fine in meaning or intent
superfluous
extra, not needed, unneccesary
taciturn
temperamentally disinclined to talk
ascend
to move upward
austere
stern and cold in appearance or manner
autonomous
independent, without control
banal
lacking originality
capricious
unpredictable, compulsive
dawdle
to spend time idly, delay
defamation
harming the reputation of another
benign
gentle disposition, harmless
esoteric
for small circle, private, specific
exacerbate
to make worse
extol
to praise highly, glorify
fastidious
such high standards that it is difficult to please, perfectionist
furtive
sneaky
gregarious
very social, friendly
innate
from birth, in born, comes naturally
lethargy
abnormal drowsiness, laziness, sluggish
melancholy
depressed, feeling down
opaque
dark tint, hard to understand
prolific
fruitful, to get alot of
reprove
a gentle correction
venerate
honor, respect
audacity
bold, arrogant
contrition
the state of feeling remorse and penitent
depravity
moral corruption, wickedness
deprecate
tear someone down, belittle
dormant
asleep
enigmatic
mysterious, don’t understand
credulous
ready to believe especially on slight or uncertain evidence, gullible
erudite
scholarly educated
immutable
not able to change
incorrigible
cannot be corrected
loathe
strong dislike, hate
mitigate
to cause to become less harsh or hostile
pacifism
opposition to war or violence
pedantic
narrowly and often ostentatiously learned, intelligent
recant
to take back
servile
slave, menial position
trepidation
fear
vilify
lower in estimation or importance
aloof
away from crowd, to stand away from
archaic
out of date
assuage
satisfy, appease, quench
belie
hiding something, false impression
contentious
someone/thing who causes tension
daunt
to take away courage
debilitate
to weaken, make less strong
discord
lack of harmony, not united
disseminate
to spread
duplicity
the quality or state of being double or twofold
egocentric
self-centered, selfish
euphemism
substitution of an agreeable expression
gluttony
excessive eating or drinking
mundane
characteristic of the world, ordinary
ominous
foreshadowing evil
petulant
rude in speech or behavior
virulent
harsh/strong, poisonous/venomous
acrimonious
caustic in feeling, language, manner
ameliorate
to make better/tolerable