2019 final vocab Flashcards

1
Q

amenable

A

liable, answerable, willing, obedient

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2
Q

amorphous

A

having no definite form, shapeless

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3
Q

cajole

A

to persuade someone to do something through soothing deception

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4
Q

calamity

A

state of misery caused by loss

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5
Q

debase

A

to lower in status, esteem, quality, or character

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6
Q

efface

A

to eliminate or make distinct

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7
Q

elucidate

A

to make clear

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8
Q

ferocity

A

extreme fierceness and unrestrained violence and brutality, intensity

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9
Q

flourish

A

to grow, thrive, achieve, prosper, make bold

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10
Q

haughty

A

blatantly and disdainfully proud

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11
Q

inane

A

empty, lacking significance, meaning, or point

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12
Q

indolence

A

inclination to laziness

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13
Q

infallible

A

incapable of error, not deceiving, misleading, or disappointing

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14
Q

inscrutable

A

not able to be interpreted, investigated, or understood

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15
Q

languid

A

weak due to something; from exhaustion; sluggish, lacking force or quickness of movement

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16
Q

penitent

A

expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses

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17
Q

perfunctory

A

routine, lacking interest or enthusiasm

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18
Q

antiquated

A

out of style, old, advanced in age

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19
Q

dilapidated

A

decayed, deteriorated, or fallen into partial ruin especially through neglect or misuse

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20
Q

atrophy

A

decrease in size, wasting away or progressive decline (misuse)

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21
Q

clandestine

A

secrecy

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22
Q

conciliate

A

to gain by pleasing acts, to appease or to make friendly or agreeable

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23
Q

cursory

A

rapidly and ofter superficially performed or produced

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24
Q

derision

A

use of ridicule or scorn to show contempt

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25
Q

enmity

A

positive, active, and typically mutual hatred or ill will

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26
Q

extricate

A

to distinguish from a related thing, to free or remove from an entanglement or difficulty

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27
Q

forbearance

A

to have patience

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28
Q

frivolous

A

of little weight or importance, lacking seriousness

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29
Q

garrulous

A

rambling, annoyingly talkative

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30
Q

impetuous

A

impulsive passion

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31
Q

industrious

A

constantly, regularly, or habitually active or occupied; diligent hard worker

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32
Q

infamous

A

having the worst reputation, well known for being bad

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33
Q

insolent

A

insultingly contemptuous in speech or conduct, exhibiting boldness or effrontery (in speech)

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34
Q

levity

A

lightening the mood usually at the wrong time (frivolity)`

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35
Q

oblivion

A

forgetting

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36
Q

paradoxical

A

unusual, things that don’t fit together

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37
Q

perjury

A

violation of an oath or vow by swearing to what is untrue

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38
Q

rancor

A

bitter deep-seated ill will )one sided angriness)

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39
Q

sycophant

A

servile self-seeking flatterer; kiss-up

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40
Q

vacillate

A

sway or can’t decide between two things

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41
Q

vivify

A

to give life to

42
Q

accolade

A

mark of acknowledgment or award

43
Q

ascetic

A

strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline

44
Q

bequeath

A

to hand down, to give or leave by will

45
Q

charlatan

A

fraud, faker

46
Q

conflagration

A

fire, conflict, war

47
Q

dearth

A

famine, lack of

48
Q

diffident

A

hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence, reserved

49
Q

effervesce

A

bubble, hiss, and foam as gas escapes, show liveliness or exhilaration

50
Q

effulgence

A

radiant, brilliance

51
Q

ethereal

A

relating to regions beyond the earth, heavenly, lack of material substance

52
Q

guile

A

deceitful cunning, duplicity

53
Q

implausible

A

provoking disbelief

54
Q

incongruous

A

not harmonious, incompatible, inconsistent with itself

55
Q

insular

A

of, relating to, or constituting an island, isolated people

56
Q

provincial

A

living or coming from a province

57
Q

synthesis

A

parts to form a whole

58
Q

vigilant

A

alertly watchful to avoid danger

59
Q

voluble

A

easily rolling or turning or rotating; rapid speech

60
Q

affinity

A

relationship by marriage, kinship, natural likeness

61
Q

blasphemous

A

impulsively irrelevant, disrespectful

62
Q

buttress

A

something that supports or strengthens

63
Q

corroborate

A

to support with evidence or authority, make more certain

64
Q

deplete

A

to lessen markedly in quantity, content, power, or value

65
Q

despotic

A

tyrant, a ruler with absolute power

66
Q

replete

A

fully or abundantly filled

67
Q

empirical

A

based or observation or evidence, observable data

68
Q

homogenous

A

of the same or a similar kind or nature

69
Q

incontrovertible

A

not open to question, indisputable

70
Q

extraneous

A

not forming an essential or vital part

71
Q

irascible

A

marked by a hot temper and easily provoked anger

72
Q

laconic

A

the use of minimum words, concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious

73
Q

magnanimity

A

a generous act

74
Q

scrupulous

A

moral integrity, strict for what is right and proper

75
Q

sublime

A

exalt in dignity or honor

76
Q

surreptitious

A

acting or doing something clandestinely or secretly

77
Q

spurious

A

not being what it is said to be; false or fake

78
Q

veracity

A

devotion to the truth

79
Q

zeal

A

eagerness and ardent interest in pursuit of something

80
Q

amiable

A

generally agreeable, being friendly sociable

81
Q

vicarious

A

performed or suffered by one person as a substitute for another

82
Q

discursive

A

moving from topic to topic

83
Q

estrange

A

to remove or alienate

84
Q

exonerate

A

to relieve of a responsibility, obligation, or hardship; to clear from obligation or blame

85
Q

gratuitous

A

not involving a return benefit, compensation, or consideration; costing nothing, free

86
Q

indignation

A

anger aroused by something unjust, unworthy, or mean

87
Q

induce

A

effect, cause, produce

88
Q

intractable

A

not easily manipulated, cured, or managed

89
Q

lucid

A

clear to understanding

90
Q

misanthrope

A

a person who what or distrusts humankind

91
Q

munificent

A

generous in giving, lavish

92
Q

recluse

A

marked by withdrawal from society

93
Q

stupefy

A

to make stupid, groggy, insensible, astonish, astound

94
Q

terse

A

smoothly elegant; polished, short

95
Q

transient

A

passing quickly into and out of existence

96
Q

adulation

A

excessive or slavish admiration or flattery

97
Q

chimera

A

illusion or fabrication of the mind

98
Q

culpable

A

guilty, criminal, blameworthy

99
Q

decadent

A

decay or decline, self-indulgence

100
Q

entreat

A

negotiate, intercede, make earnest request, please in order to persuade, ask urgently