All formulae need to know! Flashcards
magnification equation
magnification = size of image/ size of real object
Rf value
Rf= distance moved by solute/distance moved by solvent
rates (e.g.. enzymatic reaction, breathing, transpiration)
rate = change in quantity/ time take
SA to Vol ratio
ratio = SA/Vol
Genetic Biodiversity
proportion of polymorphic gene loci = number of polymorphic gene loci / total number of loci
cardiac output as a function of heart rate and stroke volume
cardiac output = heart rate x stroke volume
Respiratory quotient
RQ = CO2 produced/ O2 consumed
microorganism population growth
N = N0 x 2n
Efficiency of Biomass transfers
Efficiency = biomass transferred/ biomass intake x100
Temperature coefficient Q10
R2/R1
circumference
2πr
area of circle
πr 2
percentage change
new-old/old x 100
% yield
actual amount/ theoretical amount x 100
% error (uncertainty)
2(absolute uncertainty) / quantity measured x100