ALL EQUATIONS! Flashcards

1
Q

av speed?

A

av speed = distance / time

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2
Q

what is the equation for acceleration?

A

acceleration = change in velocity/ time taken

a= v-u/t

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3
Q

force?

A

f = ma
force = mass x acceleration

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4
Q

weight?

A

weight=mass x graviational field strength

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5
Q

moment?

A

moment = force x perpendicular distance from pivot

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6
Q

power?

A

power = current x voltage
P = IV

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7
Q

energy transferred?

A

energy transferred = current x voltage c time
E = I V t

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8
Q

voltage?

A

voltage = current x resistance
V=IR

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9
Q

charge?

A

charge = current x time
Q=It

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10
Q

energy transferred?

A

energy transferred = charge x voltage
E = QV

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11
Q

wave speed?

A

wave speed = frequency x wavelength
v = f x lamda

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12
Q

frequency?

A

f= 1/T

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13
Q

refractive index, angle of incidence, angle of refraction?

A

n= sin i / sin r

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14
Q

critical angle and refractive index?

A

sin c = 1/n

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15
Q

effeciency in energy?

A

useful energy output/total energy output x100%

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16
Q

work done?

A

work done=force x distance moved

17
Q

ACW and CW?

18
Q

gravitational potential energy?

A

gravitational potential energy = mass x height x gravitational field strength
GPE = mgh

19
Q

kinetic energy?

A

1/2 x mass x speed ^2
KE = 1/2. x m x v^2

20
Q

power?

A

power = work done/time taken
P= W/tq

21
Q

density?

A

denisty = mass / volume
p = F/A

22
Q

pressure difference?

A

pressure difference = height x density x gravitaitonal field strength
p = h x p x g

23
Q

pressure?

A

pressure = force / area
p = F/A

24
Q

change in thermal energy?

A

change in thermal energy = mass x specific heat capacity x change in temperature
change in Q = change in T x c x m

25
pressure and kelvin temperature?
p1/t1=p2/t2
26
pressure and volume for a given amount of gas?
p1v1=p2v2
27
input and output voltage with turns?
input voltage/output voltage = primary turns/secondary turns
28
input and output power?
VpIp=VsIs for 100% efficiency
29
orbital speed?
orbital speed = 2 x pi x orbital radius / time period v = 2 x pi x r / t
30
change in wavelength and galaxty stuff?
change in wavelength/ wavelength of reference galaxy = velocity of galaxy / speed of light
31