All definitions (WIP) Flashcards

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1
Q

Accuracy

A

Accuracy is the degree to which measurements approach the true value of the quantity being measured

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2
Q

Precision

A

Precision is the degree of how close measurements of the same quantity are to each other.

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3
Q

Displacement

A

Displacement of a body is the distance from a reference point in a specific direction

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4
Q

Velocity

A

Velocity of a body is defined as the rate of change of displacement.

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5
Q

Acceleration

A

Acceleration of a body is defined as the rate of change of velocity

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6
Q

Momentum

A

Momentum is defined as the product of a body’s mass and its linear velocity

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7
Q

Impulse

A

Impulse is defined as the product of the net force and the time interval which the force is applied

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8
Q

Newton’s first law

A

A body will stay at rest or continue to move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a resultant external force

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9
Q

Newton’s second law

A

The rate of change of momentum of a body
is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on the body
and the momentum change takes place in the direction of the resultant force

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10
Q

Newton’s third law

A

Characteristics of action reaction pair
They are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction
They act on different bodies
The forces are the same type or nature

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11
Q

Principle of conservation of linear momentum

A

The total momentum of a system remains constant provided no net external force acts on it

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