All definitions (WIP) Flashcards
Accuracy
Accuracy is the degree to which measurements approach the true value of the quantity being measured
Precision
Precision is the degree of how close measurements of the same quantity are to each other.
Displacement
Displacement of a body is the distance from a reference point in a specific direction
Velocity
Velocity of a body is defined as the rate of change of displacement.
Acceleration
Acceleration of a body is defined as the rate of change of velocity
Momentum
Momentum is defined as the product of a body’s mass and its linear velocity
Impulse
Impulse is defined as the product of the net force and the time interval which the force is applied
Newton’s first law
A body will stay at rest or continue to move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a resultant external force
Newton’s second law
The rate of change of momentum of a body
is directly proportional to the resultant force acting on the body
and the momentum change takes place in the direction of the resultant force
Newton’s third law
Characteristics of action reaction pair
They are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction
They act on different bodies
The forces are the same type or nature
Principle of conservation of linear momentum
The total momentum of a system remains constant provided no net external force acts on it