All about the Joints Flashcards
What are the three types of structural joints?
Fibrous (Synarthrosis), Cartilagenous (Amphiarthrosis), Synovial (Diarthrosis)
Which structural joint is immovable?
Fibrous
Which structural joint is slightly movable?
Cartilagenous
Which structural joint is freely movable?
Synovial
Give an example of a fibrous joint
Cranial Sutures
Give an example of a cartilagenous joint
In vertabrael discs
What are the 6 types of Synovial joints?
- Plane 2. Hinge 3. Pivot 4. Condylar 5. Saddle 6. Ball and Socket
Give an example of a plane joint
Intervertebral and intercarpal joints
Give an example of a hinge joint
Elbow, ankle, interphalangeal joints
Give an example of a pivot joint
Proximal Radioulnar, Atlantoaxial Joint
Give an example of a Condylar joint
Between the Metacarpals and the Proximal Phalanx (Wrists, Knuckles of fingers and toes
Give an example of a saddle joint
Between the trapezium carpal and the first metacarpal (thumb)
Give an example of a ball and socket joint
hip (femur and acetabulum) and shoulder joint
Name all 5 Cranial Sutures
Coronal, Sagitial, Squamal, Lamboid, Occipital Mastoid Sutures
Where is the Coronal Suture located?
Between Front and Parietal Lobes