all about the brain Flashcards

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1
Q

this is where we process sensory information (reasoning and problem solving)

A

forebrain

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2
Q

the outer layer of the brain enables to think to plan and coordinate thoughts

A

cerebral cortex

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3
Q

focuses on motor function

A

basal ganglia

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4
Q

focuses on emotions, motivation, memory, and learning

A

limbic system

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5
Q

3 parts of the limbic system

A

the amygdala, septum, and hippocampus

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6
Q

rules anger and aggressiveness

A

amygdala

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7
Q

rules fear

A

septum

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8
Q

new memories and retention of old memories

A

hippocampus

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9
Q

it relays info to the cortex area

A

thalamus

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10
Q

survival instincts (fight or flight)

A

hypothalamus

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11
Q

it regulates movement (auditory and visual)

A

midbrain

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12
Q

regulates consciousness/activation of awake

A

Reticular activating system

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13
Q

connects forebrain to the spinal cord

A

brain stem

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14
Q

regulates the autonomic function

A

hindbrain

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15
Q

heart activity ( breathing and swallowing)

A

medulla oblongata

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16
Q

neural fibers that signal fibers

A

pons

17
Q

responsible for body coordination and balance

A

cerebellum

18
Q

4 lobes of the brain

A

frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes

19
Q

higher thought processes (emotional expression, language and judgement)

A

frontal lobe

20
Q

somatosensory processing( touch, taste, temperature)

A

parietal lobe

21
Q

auditory processing

A

temporal lobe

22
Q

visual processing

A

occipital lobe

23
Q

responsible for some of the cognitive functions such as attention, processing of visual shapes and patterns

A

right hemisphere

24
Q

responsible for controlling the right side of the body

A

left hemisphere