ALL Flashcards
ALL stands for
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
ALL things you must know
Malignant proliferation of lymphoid blasts in blood, bone marrow
Classified by immunophenotype (B vs. T)
More common in children
Prognosis often good!
All ALL are what positive?
TdT+
marker in lymphoblasts
ALL classified by
immunophenotype
t cell vs b cell ALL
T cell worse prognosis than B cell
T lymphoblastic leukemia same as
T lymphoblastic lymphoma
T-cell ALL classic presentation
Teenage male with mediastinal mass
B cell lymphoblastic leukemia same as
B-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma
what does B cell leukemia sometimes have cytogenetics
philadelphia chromosome (worse prognosis)
prognosis ALL - age
Good if 1-10, not good in babies, gets worse as get older
cytogenetics of ALL
hyperdiploidy is good
tx ALL
chemo +/- bone marrow transplant
many children are cured