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all 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

screw, screwdriver, to screw

A

el tornillo
el destornillador
atornillar

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2
Q

contagion, contagious

A

el contagio, contagioso

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3
Q

given

A

dado, dada

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4
Q

the wind, the breeze

A

el viento, la brisa

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5
Q

cloud, it is cloudy

A

la nube, esta nublado

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6
Q

fogged up, steam up

A

empañado

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7
Q

cloudy (mental)

A

turbio/a or nublado/a

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8
Q

to print, a printer

A

imprimir, la impresora

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9
Q

foggy (weather)

A

neblinoso

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10
Q

to tie (sports), a tie

A

empatar, el empate

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11
Q

tied up

A

liado

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12
Q

to tie

A

atar, liar, amarrar

atar y amarrar also means to attach

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13
Q

to wrap

A

envolver

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (envuelvo, envuelves, envuelve, envuelven)

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14
Q

guardar (gwahr-dahr)

A

to save, to reserve
to maintain
to put, put away

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15
Q

a roll, to roll

A

el rollo, rodar

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16
Q

to untie

A

desatar, soltar

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17
Q

a stranger

A

un/a extraño/a

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18
Q

to fix (to put up)

A

fiajar

also means to concentrate on, pay attention to, to notice

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19
Q

to set, to determine, to concentrate

A

fiajar (also means to fix, or attach)

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20
Q

to focus (adjust the focus of something, focus

A

enfocar,

el enfoque, el foco (clear visual definition))

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21
Q

to focus, to concentrate

A

concentrar(se), centrar(se)
la concentración (focus)

if it’s focus as in topic (subject being discussed): el centro, el foco, la atención (f)

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22
Q

concentration

A

la concentración

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23
Q

spokesperson

A

el portavoz

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24
Q

press (like the media)

A

la prensa

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25
Q

staff, employees, personnel

A

el/la empleado/a

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26
Q

to edit, to publish

A

editar

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27
Q

to publish

A

publicar

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28
Q

to contain

A

contener (similar conjugation to tener: contengo, contienes)

contenerse (contain one’s self)

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29
Q

friendly

A

amistoso

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30
Q

to postpone (2)

A

aplazar, posponer

yo: er → go (pospongo)

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31
Q

in operation, on, running

A

Estar en marcha

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32
Q

to reply, to respond, to answer

a response, answer, or reply

A

responder or contestar

la respuesta

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33
Q

flow, to flow

A

el flujo, fluir

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34
Q 
to tighten (verb) 
tight (adjective)
A

apretar (also means to squeeze) | apretado

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: et → iet (aprieto, aprietas, aprieta, aprietan)

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35
Q

tight (clothes)

A

ajustado/a

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36
Q

to squeeze, a squeeze

A

apretar, el apretón

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: et → iet (aprieto, aprietas, aprieta, aprietan)

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37
Q

to pressure

A

presionar (also means to press as in apply pressure)

pressure: la presión

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38
Q

unload, download, discharge

A

descargar

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39
Q

narrow

A

estrecho

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40
Q

legal charge or dispute

A

la querella

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41
Q

loser or losing (a losing team)

A

el perdedor, la perdedora

perdedor (losing)

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42
Q

to deny, denial

A

negar, la negación

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: e → ie (niego, niegas, niega, niegan)

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43
Q

true

A

verdadero

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44
Q

a tail

A

la cola

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45
Q

couple (relationship)

A

la pareja

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46
Q

it’s true

A

es cierto

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47
Q

to veto, a veto

A

vetar, el vito

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48
Q

winner and winning (a winning project)

A

el ganador, la ganadora

ganador (winning)

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49
Q

progress, to progress,

A

el progreso, progresar

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50
Q

who knows of

A

que sepas

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51
Q

cover, title page (book)

A

la portada, la cubierta

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52
Q

to evolve, to progress, to develop

A

evolucionar

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53
Q

progression

A

la evolución, la progresión

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54
Q

referee

A

el, la árbitro

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55
Q

to judge

A

juzgar

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56
Q

a judge

A

el juez, la jueza

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57
Q

lid, top, cover, cap

A

la tapa

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58
Q

uncomfortable

A

incómodo

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59
Q

elderly

A

anciano, mayor, de edad

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60
Q

minority

A

la minoría

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61
Q

management

A

la gestión, la gerencia, la dirección

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62
Q

to transfer
1. Money

  1. person
  2. Goods
  3. Travel
A
  1. transferir (la transferencia)
    yo, tu, usted, ustedes: e → ie (transfiero, transfieres, transfiere, transfieren)
  2. trasladar (el translado)
  3. traspasar (el traspaso)
  4. Transbordar (el transbordo)
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63
Q

flavour, taste

A

el sabor

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64
Q

to cover

A

cubrir

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65
Q

to load/fill (to make full)

A

cargar

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66
Q

to charge (electronics)

A

cargar

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67
Q

against

A

contra

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68
Q

to warn or to inform

a warning

A

advertir, avisar
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: it → iet (advierto, adviertes, advierte, adviertais, adviertan)

la advertencia or el aviso

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69
Q

wool

A

La lana

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70
Q

“ensure, make sure, check” + that…

A

asegúrese de que

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71
Q

to notice

A

notar, darse cuenta de

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72
Q

noticeable

A

evidente, claro, perceptible, marcado, sensible

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73
Q

to cool, to chill

A

enfriar

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74
Q

to be made up of (something)

A

componer

Los ingredientes que componen este champú son totalmente naturales.

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75
Q

to compose (arts)

A

componer

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76
Q

to repair/fix, a repair

A

reparar, arreglar

la reparación

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77
Q

composition

A

la composición

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78
Q

reliable, to rely (on)

A

fiable

contar con, depender de

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79
Q

achievement, to achieve

A

el logro

lograr, llegar a

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80
Q

to allow

A

permitir

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81
Q

sticky

A

pegajoso

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82
Q

a layer, to layer

A

la capa, poner en capas

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83
Q

remainder, the rest

A

el resto

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84
Q

remaining

A

restante

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85
Q

within

A

dentro de

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86
Q

congratulations, to congratulate

A

felicidades, felicitar

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87
Q

to wish, a wish

A

desear, el deseo

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88
Q

scissors

A

la tijera

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89
Q

diet

A

la dieta

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90
Q

the frame (photo)

A

el marco

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91
Q

location

A

la ubicación, la localización (f)

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92
Q

to locate

A

localizar

encontrar (find) o → ue

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93
Q

to surround, surroundings (setting)

A

rodear
el entorno, el ambiente
el ambiente can also mean ‘the atmosphere’

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94
Q

despedir

A

to say goodbye to or to dismiss

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95
Q

to find, findings

A

encontrar, hallar

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96
Q

surroundings (adjective; nearby; we went to the surrounding area)

A

circundante, de alrededor

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97
Q

to place, a placement

A

colocar, la colocación

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98
Q

the surface

A

la superficie

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99
Q

tape, to tape

A 
la cinta (adhesiva)
pegar, unir (to join)
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100
Q

a piece

A

la pieza (a component of something), el pedazo,

el trozo (for cake or pastries)

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101
Q

a form (Document)

A

el formulario

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102
Q

to block, a block

A

bloquear, un bloque

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103
Q

being (a phrase)

A

al ser: Pedro nació en Francia, pero, al ser sus padres argentinos, habla español bien

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104
Q

given that

A

dado que

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105
Q

a flow, to flow

A

el flujo, fluir

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ir → y (fluyo)

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106
Q

to transform, transformation

A

transformar, la transformación

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107
Q

a pull, to pull

A

el tirón, tirar (also means to throw)

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108
Q

to waste (something), to squander

A

perder or desperdiciar

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109
Q

to rust, rust

A

oxidar

la herrumbre or el óxido

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110
Q

to polish, polished/polishing

A

pulir, pulido

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111
Q

sand (Beach)

A

la arena

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112
Q

a shooting

A

el tiroteo

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113
Q

a hunter, to hunt, a hunt

A

el/la cazador, cazar, la caza

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114
Q

a clarification, to clarify

A

aclarar, la aclaración

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115
Q

sequence

A

La secuencia

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116
Q

thread

A

el hilo

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117
Q

to thread

A

enhebrar

ehn-eh-brahr

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118
Q

to sew

A

coser

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119
Q

to cost

A

costar

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (cuesto, cuestas, cuesta, cuestan)

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120
Q

a difference

A

la diferencia

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121
Q

to fail, a failure (3)

A

fallar or fracasar (less used)

  1. el fracaso
  2. el fracasado, la fracasada (unsuccessful person)
  3. la falta (omission): Te van a cortar la luz por falta de pago.
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122
Q

anyway (in any case; 3)

It’s probably raining there anyway.

A 
de todos (3) \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_: modos, formas, maners
Probablemente está lloviendo allí de todos modos.

Anyway (at any rate): bueno, bien, pues nada
Bueno, ¿qué decías antes de que yo te interrumpiera?

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123
Q

to knock, a knock

A

golpear, un golpe

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124
Q

hearing

A

el oído

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125
Q

to register, registration

A

registrar, la matriculación

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126
Q

to claim, to allege

A

alegar

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127
Q

to log in

A

inicia sesión

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128
Q

back up (computing)

A

copia de seguridad

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129
Q

to assert/claim

a claim/ an assertion

A

afirmar, la afirmación

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130
Q

put together, assemble

A

armar

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131
Q

to congregate, to gather (people)

A

reunir (se)
congregarse
La maestra reunió a todos los alumnos.

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132
Q

back

A

atrás, detrás

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133
Q

to be born

A

nacer

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134
Q

newborn

A

recién nacido

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135
Q

pregnant

A

embarazada

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136
Q

a couple

A

“el par de”

  1. a couple of times: un par de veces
  2. a couple of minutes: un par de minutos
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137
Q

a couple (relationship)

A

la pareja

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138
Q

a partner

A
  1. work: el compañero, la compañera

2. relationship: la pareja

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139
Q

a pair

A
  1. a group of 2 people or things: la pareja

2. a set of something (usually in two): el par
set of shoes or socks

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140
Q

it’s true (2)

A

es cierto OR es verdad

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141
Q

to move closer

A

acercarse

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142
Q

report

A

el informe

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143
Q

report, complaint

A

la queja, la denuncia

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144
Q

sudden (adj)

A

repentino

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145
Q

a wrinkle, to wrinkle (or crease)

A

la arruga, arrugar

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146
Q

driver

A

el conductor

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147
Q

pedestrian

A

el/la peatón (a)

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148
Q

pedestrian (Basic)

A

pedestre

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149
Q

to mean (do you know what I mean?, it means)

A

querer decir

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150
Q

nature (environment)

A

la naturaleza

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151
Q

natural

A

natural

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152
Q

cultured

A

culto

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153
Q

widespread

A

extendido, generalizado

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154
Q

contempt

A

el menosprecio

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155
Q

bouquet

A

el ramo

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156
Q

pound (currency or weight measurement)

A

la libra

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157
Q

rate (cost)

A

la tarfia

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158
Q

to clasify, classification

A

clasificar (also means ‘to rate)

la clasificación

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159
Q

to counter, to retort (reply but more formal)

A

replicar, la réplica

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160
Q

to replicate, a replication

A

reproducir, la réplica
yo: cir → zco (reproduzco)
pret (ALL): cir → j (reproduje, reprodujiste, reprodujeron)

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161
Q

to assign, assignment (allocation, not work)

A

asignar, la asignación

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162
Q

the nerve!

A

el descaro

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163
Q

anger

A

el enfado

enfadado (angry)

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164
Q

to swallow

A

tragar

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165
Q

a fact

A

el hecho

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166
Q

to choke

A

ahogar

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167
Q

a mine (digging)

A

la mina

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168
Q

aspect

A

el aspecto

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169
Q

food (specific food item)

A 
el alimento (la comida is general)
La espinaca es uno de los alimentos más saludables que se puede comer.
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170
Q

wisdom, wise

A

la sabiduría, sabio

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171
Q

a shortage (2)

A

la escasez (ehs-kah-SEHTH), la falta

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172
Q

encompass

A

abarcar

or to cover

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173
Q

movement

A

el movimiento

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174
Q

said

the said problem, the said

A

dicho/dicha

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175
Q

to be done, to get done, to have something done, it was done

A

hacerse (can also mean ‘to become’ or ‘to feign’)

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176
Q

to replace, subsitute

A

sustituir, reemplazar, recambiar
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ui → uy (sustituyo, sustituyes | sustituí | sustituiste, sustituimos, sustituisteis, sustituyeron)

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177
Q

several

A

varios

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178
Q

to return (to give back)

A

devolver
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (desvuelvo, desvuelves, desvuelve)

includes returning clothes

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179
Q

to resist

A

resistir

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180
Q

amount, quantity

A

la cantidad

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181
Q

quality (2)

A

la calidad: degree of excellence• Este restaurante tiene muchos vinos de alta calidad.”

la Cualidad : Característica positiva de alguien o algo. “Mi mejor cualidad como actor es la autenticidad”

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182
Q

property (attributes or possessions)

A

la propiedad

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183
Q

the carrier, the bearer, the wearer (someone who possess something)

A

El portador

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184
Q

to retain

A

retener, (similar conjugation to tener: retengo, retienes, retuvieron)

185
Q

diuse

A

el desuso, ahora está en desuso

186
Q

wax

A

la cera

187
Q

just like

A

al igual que

188
Q

glass, cup

A

la copa - glass of wine (copa de vino)

el vaso - glass of water

189
Q

starter (food)

A

la entrada

190
Q

waiter

A

el camarero (m), la camarera (f)

191
Q

lime

A

la lima

192
Q

saltshaker

A

el salero

193
Q

mustard

A

la mostaza

194
Q

acid, acidic

A

el ácido, ácido

195
Q

to lie in (The secret to a good dish lies mostly in the quality of its ingredients.)

A

radicar en

196
Q

stability and instability

A

la estabilidad, inestabilidad

estabilizar (v)

197
Q

to keep (3)

A
  1. to retain
    guardar
    quedarse + con
    tener
  2. to cause to remain: Keep the toilets clean for the next customer, please | Por favor mantengan los aseos limpios para el próximo cliente.

mantener OR tener

  1. to put aside
    guardar OR tener OR conservar
198
Q

substance

A

una sustancia

199
Q

which is because

A

que es porque

200
Q

toothpaste with flouride

A

pasta dental con flúor

201
Q

mainly

A

mayormente

202
Q

bite mark

A

la mordedura

203
Q

slightly or lightly

slight or light

A

ligeramente, levemente

ligero, leve

204
Q

let me know

A

hágame saber

205
Q

i will let you know

A

te lo haré saber (informal)
se lo haré saber (formal)

without a previously specified object
te haré saber (informal)
le haré saber (formal)

206
Q

speech (ability to speak)

A

el habla

207
Q

to plan

A

planar (more short term planning)

planificar (requires very specific planning)

208
Q

to press

A

presionar

apretar (also means to squeeze)

209
Q

does this make sense?

A

¿Esto tiene sentido?

210
Q

“have you had”

A

ha tenido

211
Q

soft

A

blando, suave

212
Q

itching

A

la picazón or el picor

213
Q

so that

A

para que

214
Q

tingling

A

el hormigueo

215
Q

feeling (3)

  1. the physical feeling, the sense of touch (i lost feeling in my right leg; 2)
  2. the impression (I have a feeling that something bad is…)
  3. emotion:
A
  1. la sensación OR la sensibilidad (physical)
  2. la sensación (Tengo la sensación de que algo va mal.)
  3. el sentimiento (emotion feeling)
    Un sentimiento de desesperanza nos invadió.
216
Q

to pour (2)

A
  1. verter (vierto, viertes, vierte..)
    verter can also mean ‘to spill’ (derramar)
  2. echar
217
Q

to harden

A

endurecer

218
Q

to soften (2)

A

ablandar (make less hard) , suavizar (make softer ex. Skin)

219
Q

to detect

A

detectar

220
Q

crevice

A

la grieta

221
Q

sensitive

A

sensible (adj)

222
Q

spontaneous

A

espontáneo

223
Q

continuous

A

continuo

224
Q

intense

A

intenso

225
Q

spot

A 
un punto (small mark)
en lunar (on a material)
226
Q

sample

A

sample muestra

227
Q

silver or gold

A

plateado or oro

228
Q

to straighten, straight

A

enderezar, rectos

229
Q

to provide

A

proveer (pret: usted→ proveyó, ustedes → proveyeron)

proporcionar, suministRAR (to supply)

230
Q

a bar (long piece of a material)

A

la barra

231
Q

a jar

A

el frasco

232
Q

to evaluate, evaluation

A

evaluar, la evaluación

233
Q

maintanence

A

el mantenimiento

234
Q

appearance (how something/one looks; NOT in regards to act of appearing

A

el aspecto

NOT in regards to act of appearing (la aparición)

235
Q

regularly

A

regularmente

236
Q

to approach

A

aproximarse, acercarse

237
Q

an approach

A

el aceramiento

238
Q

to involve, involvement

A

involucrar, la participación

239
Q

to cooperate, cooperation

A

cooperar, la cooperación

240
Q

take into account

A

tener en cuenta, tomar en cuenta

241
Q

evidence

A

la evidencia (can also use las pruebas)

242
Q

front

A

el frente

243
Q

concern

A

la preocupación

244
Q

to rate (on a scale)

A

clasificar

scale: la escala

245
Q

long term

A

a largo plazo

246
Q

therapy

A

la terapia

247
Q

typically, typical

A

típicamente, típico

248
Q

to qualify

A

clasificarse

249
Q

to include

A

incluir

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ir → y (incluyo, incluyes, incluye, incluyen)

250
Q

to solve, to resolve

A

solucionar (soh-loo-thyoh-nahr)

resolver (yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (resuelven))

251
Q

to require, requirement

A

requerir, el requisito
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: que → quie (requiero, requieres
conjugation like querer for yo, tu, usted, ustedes

252
Q

to stay, to remain (in place; in a specific state or position)

A

permanecer

yo: cer → zco (permanezco)

253
Q

separately

A

por separado

254
Q

to accumulate (build up), an accumulation

A

acumularse (acumular: to collect)

la acumulación

255
Q

to produce

A

producir
yo: cir → zco (produczco)
pret (ALL): cir → j (produjé, produjo)

  1. elaborar
  2. fabricar (manufactured goods)
  3. dar (fruit plants)
256
Q

severe (adj)

A

severo/a

257
Q

prone

A

propenso

258
Q

disease, illness, sickness,

A

la enfermedad

259
Q

a system

A

el sistema

260
Q

to sit

A

sentarse
(yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ent → ient (sientas))
siéntate por favor (please sit down)

DO NOT CONFUSE with sentir (to feel). They have the same present indicative form (yo siento) but sentir will end with e’s and sentar will end with a’s.

nos sientAmos

261
Q

to need

A

necesitar

hacer faltar

262
Q

to feel

A

sentir (yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ent → ient (siente)

DO NOT CONFUSE with sentar (to sit). They have the same present indicative form (yo siento) but sentir will end with e’s and sentar will end with a’s.

tu sientES

Sentir as a quasi-reflexive verb (ex. hacerse), is sentirse. When talking about being in a given state (I feel sad, I feel tired all the time, she felt sick).

263
Q

number + days/weeks/ left or remaining

A

falta number + days/weeks

falta dos semanas

264
Q

to be left (over), to have left, to remain,
Are there any seats left for us?
Just the front of the house remains.
There was enough chicken left over to feed to the dogs.
We don’t have any eggs left. We need to buy more.

A

quedar: The whole verb represents the meaning so “are there/there are which in spanish is, hay, is not needed”

¿Quedan asientos para nosotros?
Solo queda la fachada de la casa.
Quedó bastante pollo para alimentar a los perros.
No nos quedan huevos. Hay que comprar más.

265
Q

Quedar (other meanings: READ IMPORTANT)

A
  1. to meet/to arrange to see: ¿Dónde quedamos?
  2. to be (like ser/estar): El restaurante queda a tres calles de aquí. Quedamos muy tristes con la noticia de tu padre
  3. to have: No nos queda tiempo para ir al museo.
  4. To fit (size wise or suiting someone): La talla M aún me queda. A medium still fits me. ¿Cómo le queda el nuevo corte de pelo? Does her new hairstyle suit her?
266
Q

to stay, to remain in a place

A

quedarse (pronomial): Nuestros primos se quedaron con nosotros durante la Navidad.

quedarse also means to keep (quedarse + con) and to become (when used with adjectives)

  1. No TE puedes quedar con lo que no es tuyo. You can’t keep what is not yours.
  2. Mi abuelo SE quedó ciego cuando tenía 80 y pico años. My granddad went blind when he was 80 something.
267
Q

to take time, to spend time

A

tardar or llevar

268
Q

to go along or to take (transportation) or to travel by (transportation)
take this left, take the bus, i took this shortcut

A

coger or tomar or subir (to get on/in :Sube al coche y conduce)

269
Q

effective

A

eficaz (eh-fee-kahth)

efectivo

270
Q

efficiency

A

eficacia (eh-fee-kah-thyah)

eficiencia (eh-fee-THEYN-thyah)

271
Q

the action

A

la acción (activity)

actuación (performance -> dental)

272
Q

to boil, boiling

A

hervir( ehr-beer), hirviendo
ind: yo, tu, usted, ustedes: e → ie (hiervo, hierves, hierve, hierven)

cocer, cociendo
ind; yo: o → uez (cuezo)
ind; tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (cueces, cuece, cuecen)

cocinar, cocinando (to cook, cooking)

273
Q

toilet (2)

A

El inodoro

el váter

274
Q

pimple

A

el grano, la espinilla, el barro, el barrillo (blackhead)

275
Q

mud

A

el lodo, el barro, el fango

276
Q

a grain

A

el grano

277
Q

bean

A

la alubia (ah-loo-byah)

278
Q

a seed

A

la semilla

279
Q

to plant

A

plantar (plants, trees or flowers)

sembrar (seeds or a field)

280
Q

to excrete, excretion

A

excretar, La excreción

281
Q

to vomit, vomit

A

vomitar, el vómito
vomiting is also vómito
La diarrea y el vómito podrían ser síntomas de una intoxicación alimentaria.

282
Q

symptoms

A

el síntoma

283
Q

convulsion

A

la convulsión

284
Q

should

A

debería, deberías, debería, deberíamos, deberíais, deberían

Debemos expresa una obligación (we must), mientras que deberíamos expresa más una intención (we should).

285
Q

even after

A

aún después de

286
Q

sane (Mental state)

A
  1. cuerdo or cuerda
287
Q

while or bit (time)

A

el, un rato

288
Q

to try (to attempt)

A

tratar de, intentar

also means “to be about something”
Mi trabajo trata de los efectos del calentamiento global.

289
Q

to try (to attempt)

A

tratar de, intentar

also means “to be about something”
Mi trabajo trata de los efectos del calentamiento global.

290
Q 
to try (as a solution to a problem)
The printer is not working. - Did you try...
A

probar a

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (pruebo, pruebes)

291
Q

firmly

A

firmemente

also means strongly

292
Q

strongly

A

totalmente, firmemente

293
Q

air

A

el aire

294
Q

blow

A

soplar

295
Q

atmosphere

A

la atmósfera

el ambiente can also mean atmosphere (the vibes~ of a place)

296
Q

around (on all sides)

A

alrededor

297
Q

to blow your nose

A

sonarse la nariz

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (sueno, suenas, suena, suenan)

298
Q

to melt

A

derretir-se
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ret → rit (derrito, derrites, derrite, derriten)

Remember: “-se”: The thing itself is melting: Normalmente la nieve SE derrite en marzo aquí

sub: derrit-a
prog: derritiendo
PP: derretido

299
Q

a gust

A

La ráfaga

La ráfaga de viento (a gust of wind)

300
Q

bubble

A

la burbuja

301
Q

to get wrong (to mix up), to make a mistake

A

equivocarse

hacer equivocar

302
Q

to serve, service

A

el servicio,

servir (every use of the word serve; sehr-beer)
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: er → ir (sirves, sirven)

servir means to be used for or to be useful

303
Q

to rush/hurry | a rush, a hurry

A

la prisa

meter prisa or darse prisa

304
Q

to let know (inform)

A

avisar

also means to warn

305
Q

male (Adj) or female (adj)

A

masculino, femenino

306
Q

view (line of vision)

A

la vista

also means ‘sight’
also in context of point of view

307
Q

male (noun) or female (noun)

A

el varón, la mujer or la fémina

308
Q

to inflate

A

hinchar

309
Q

to swell

A

hincharse

310
Q

sore

A

dolorido

311
Q

to know one’s self
to know each other
to meet each other

A

conocerse (reflexive)

yo: conozco

312
Q

solution

A

la solución

313
Q

the climb

A

la subida, el ascenso

314
Q

the hill

A

la colina, el cerro, el monte

315
Q

rise (noun) or raise

A

la subida, el aumento (also means the increase)

316
Q

to become (to enter into a physical or emotional state)

A

ponerse

ind) yo: er → g (pongo
(pret) on → us (puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos pusieron, pusisteis, pusieron)

317
Q

to tackle (to address)

A

abordar (also means to deal with)
En la reunión, abordamos la cuestión de si debíamos contratar a más ayudantes.

can also mean

  1. to approach someone
  2. to accost someone
  3. to board (transport)
318
Q

steps, stairs

A

el escalón, las escaleras

319
Q

reservation (restaurant)

A

la reserva

320
Q

I’d like

A

me gustaría

321
Q

I’m going to order

A

voy a pedir

322
Q

costumer

A

el/la cliente

323
Q

perspective

A

la perspectiva

324
Q

bitter (flavour)

A

amargo

325
Q

spicy

A

picante

326
Q

sweet

sugary

A

dulce

azucarado

327
Q

bland

A

soso, insípido, desabrido

328
Q

seasoned (food)

A

sazonado

329
Q

salty

A

salado

330
Q

sour

A

agrio

331
Q

annoying

A

molesto, irritante

332
Q

scary

A

de miedo, temible

333
Q 
a story (factual account)
She was telling us the story of her close encounter with a shark.
A

la historia (f)

334
Q

a story (fictional tale)

A

el cuento, el relato (m)

335
Q

the plot (literature, theater, cinema)

A

el argumento, la trama

336
Q

the plot (conspiracy; ‘evil plan’)

A

el complot

337
Q

‘is about’

the book is about

A

tratar de (el libro trata de)
ser + sobre
acerca de

338
Q

expensive and cheap

A

caro/a y barato/a

339
Q

tidy, well-organized

A

ordenado

340
Q

messy, untidy

A

desordenado

341
Q

wide (3)

A
  1. dimension (adj): ancho/a, amplio/a
    La casa de Angélica se encuentra en una calle ancha.

2.in extent (adj): amplio/a , extenso/a
Hubo una cobertura amplia de la manifestación en el noticiero.

  1. fully (adverb: open mouth fully): bien, mucho
    El dentista le dijo que abriera mucho la boca.
342
Q

ugly

A

feo

343
Q

size (dimenions)

A

el tamaño

clothing (la talla)

344
Q

sick, nauseous

A

mareado

also means dizzy

345
Q

fork

A

el tenedor

346
Q

knife

A

el cuchillo

347
Q

spoon

A

la cuchara

348
Q

plate

A

el plato

can also mean dish

349
Q

mug

A

la taza

can also mean a smaller cup

350
Q

bowl

A

el bol

351
Q

napkin

A

a servilleta

352
Q

teaspoon

A 
la cucharita (smaller spoon)
la cucharadita (measurement)
353
Q

tablespoon

A

la cucharada

354
Q

spatula

A

la espátula

355
Q

to bake

A

hornear
al horno
coninar - to cook

cooked in the oven: “al horno”: Los alimentos preservan mejor su sabor y propiedades nutritivas cocinados al horno que fritos.

356
Q

baked

A

horneado

357
Q

grilled

A

a la plancha or asado

358
Q

raw

A

crudo

359
Q

unripe and ripe

A

verde y maduro

360
Q

silk

A

la seda

361
Q

tasty

A

sabroso (also means delicious)

362
Q

delicious

A

sabroso, rico, delicioso

rico = also means rich in the money sense!

363
Q

refreshing

A

refrescante

364
Q

fried

A

frito

365
Q

sautéed, sauté

A

salteado

366
Q

vegetarian

A

el vegetariano

367
Q

vegan

A

el vegano

368
Q

diet

A

la dieta

369
Q

buffet

A

el buffet

370
Q

rare, medium, well-done

A 
poco hecho (rare)
a punto (medium)
bien hecho (well done)
371
Q

to split, to divide

A

dividir

372
Q

how much is it?

A

cuánto es?

cuánto cuesta?

373
Q

percent, percentage

A 
el por ciento
el porcentaje (percent and also percentage)
374
Q

percent, percentage

A 
el por ciento (as a noun and adverb)
el porcentaje (percent and also percentage)
375
Q

lunch

A

el almuerzo

376
Q

to involve

A

associate: involucrar, implicar
entails: suponer, implicar

Rechacé el puesto porque el trabajo implicaba mudarme al extranjero.

La subida de impuestos supone la creación de muchos programas educativos nuevos.

377
Q

essential

A

imprescindible (eem-prrehs-theen-dee-bleh)

esencial

378
Q

handkerchief

A

el pañuelo

379
Q

to care for (to look after, to deal with, to take care of)

A

atender

also means: to provide a service (assist, serve, attend to)

380
Q

to pay attention

A

atender
prestar atención (presta atención)
poner atención

381
Q

take into account, to keep in mind

A

tener en cuenta OR tener presente

382
Q

landlord/landlady

A

el casero, la casera

383
Q

to reinforce

A

reforzar

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (refuerzo, refuerzas, refuerzan)

384
Q

the skill

A

la destreza, la habilidad (the ability), las dotes

385
Q

the toughness, the hardness

A

la dureza

386
Q

the roughness

A

la rugosidad, la aspereza (ahs-peh-reh-thah)

387
Q

the harshness

A

la severidad (can also mean the severity)

el rigo, la dureza

388
Q

severity

A

la severidad (can also mean the harshness)

389
Q

dishes

A

los platos, las vajillas

390
Q

to rule out

A

descartar

also means to dismiss

391
Q

to dismiss

A

descartar

392
Q

to smooth, smooth

A

alisar, liso or sauve

393
Q

even (level)

A

plano

394
Q

to cross

A

cruzar

atravesar

395
Q

stadium

A

el estadio

396
Q

stage or a phase (time)

A

el estadio, la etapa, la fase (FAH-seh)

397
Q

stage (platform)

A

el escenario, el tablado, el estrado

398
Q

state or condition

A

estado

399
Q

acceptance

A

la aceptación

400
Q

to approve, approval

A

aprobar, la aprobación

401
Q

to review, to go over, to go through (to examine)

A

repasar

402
Q

sharp

A

afilado

afilado also means ‘sharpening’ (the act of

403
Q

to displace

A

desplazar

404
Q

forward and backwards

A

adelante, atrás

405
Q

to exist

A

existir

also means “to be found”: Existen varios volcanes activos en Hawaii.There are several active volcanoes in Hawaii.

406
Q

to reverse

A

invertir

al revés: in reverse

407
Q

pocket

A 
el bolsillo (clothing
la bolsa (area)
408
Q

to put

A

meter (poner also means the same)

Meter can also mean

  1. to get in
  2. to fit
  3. to stick
  4. to implicate, to involve
409
Q

the presence

A

la presencia (preh-sehn-thyah)

410
Q

to lead (to guide: 3)

A

1.Llevar

  1. conducir (also means to drive)
    yo: cer → zco (conduzco)
    pret (ALL): cir → j (conduje, condujiste, condujeron)
  2. Guiar
411
Q

discovery

A 
el descubrimiento (dehs-koo-bree-myehn-toh)
el hallazgo (ah-yahth-goh)
412
Q

to predispose, predisposition

A

predisponer, la predisposición

(ind) yo: er → g (pongo)
(pret) on → us (predispuse, predispusiste, predispuso, predispusimo, predispusieron, predispusisteis, predispusieron)

413
Q

parameter

A

el parámetro

414
Q

to carry

A

llevar, cargar

415
Q

to begin

A

comenzar, empezar
yo, tu, usted, ustedes (ind): ez → iez (empiezo, empiezan)
yo, tu, usted, ustedes (ind): ez → iez (comienzo, comienzas)

416
Q

a replacement (3)

  1. Act of replacement: the replacement of the tooth is vital
  2. An object (a new one): you dont have to buy a replacmement
A

el reemplazo, la reposición (act of replacment)

El recambio (an object)

417
Q

to stamp, a stamp

A

sellar, el sello

sellar also means “to seal/to close off/ to plug” and to “seal off an area”

418
Q

to wet (to get wet), wet (adj)

A

mojarse

also means to moisten, to dampen, to drench

wet (adj): mojado/a

419
Q

to write in (fill something in)

A

redactar

420
Q

finger

A

el dedo

index: el dedo índice
middle: el dedo medio
ring: el dedo anular
pinky: el meñique (meh-nyee-keh)
thumb: el pulgar

421
Q

to cut, a cut

A

cortar or rebanar (to slice)

to cut ones self (injury): cortarse

a cut: un corte (injury or otherwise)

422
Q

to slice, a slice

A

rebanar, la rebanada

423
Q

to lose weight

A

bajar de peso

424
Q

to cut off

A

recortar

425
Q

to benefit, a benefit, beneficial

A

beneficiar or el provecho
el provecho or el beneficio
beneficioso

426
Q

average (noun; (median, standard)

A

el promedio, la media
The national average of all of the test scores was 86.El promedio nacional de todas las notas de exámenes fue de 86.

On average, about 2,000 people attend those rallies.De media, alrededor de 2,000 personas asisten a esos mítines.

427
Q

half, quarter

A

medio, el cuarto

medio also means middle

428
Q

average (adj)

A

promedio, corriente (ordinary)
El consumo medio de agua de un elefante es de 200 litros al día.

Una persona corriente no entendería un problema tan complejo.

429
Q

to consume, consumption

A

consumir, el consumo

430
Q

adjacent

A

adyacente

431
Q

absent, absence

A

ausente or sin or la falta

la ausencia

432
Q

emphasis

A

el hincapié (eeng-kah-PYEH), énfasis

433
Q

campaign

A

la campaña

434
Q

advertising, advertisement

A

la publicidad

435
Q

wood

A

la madera

436
Q

a ring (circular object or shape)

A

el aro

el anillo = ring (jewelry)

437
Q

triangle, triangular

A

el triángulo, triangular

438
Q

circle, circular

A

el círculo, circular

439
Q

square, cube

A

el cuadrado, el cubo

440
Q

to acquire (3)

A

obtener, conseguir, adquirir

yo, tu, usted, ustedes: que → quie (adquiero, adquieres, adquieren)
conjugation like querer for yo, tu, usted, ustedes

441
Q

oval,

A

el óvalo (OH-bah-loh), ovalado

442
Q

face

A

la cara, el rostro

443
Q

pointy

A

puntiaguda

444
Q

failure

A

el fracaso

445
Q

population

A

la población

446
Q

slow, slowly

A

lento

lentamente, despacio

447
Q

reflux

A

el reflujo

448
Q

reflex

A

el reflejo

449
Q

removal

A

taking out: la extirpación, la extracción, la remoción

dismissing: la remoción

450
Q

to eliminate, elimination

A

eliminar, eliminación

451
Q

consequence

A

la consecuencia

452
Q

to circulate or spread news, the spread (of news)

A

difundir, la difusión (of news or ideas)

453
Q

magazine

A

la revista

454
Q

to take advantage of

A

aprovechar

Aprovecharse de: someone is taking advantage of someone else or something, usually with a negative connotation

455
Q

to fail (Education)

A

suspender (also means to suspend) or catear

perfect: suspenso

456
Q

a task

A

la tarea

can also mean homework

457
Q

width (2)

A

el ancho, la anchura

458
Q

due to (2)

A
  1. debido a

2. por

459
Q

To move (houses)

A

Mudarse

Spanish Work (10 decks)

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