ALL Flashcards
to Complain
Quejarse
to Cough, a cough
Toser, la tos
to Bring
Traer
yo (ind): traigo
pret: er → j (ex. trajé, trajo, trajeron)
to Sell
vender
to Fit
caber
yo (ind): quepo (keh-poh)
pret (all): cab- → cup- (cupe, cupiste, cupo, cupimos)
fut: cabr-
to lend
prestar
to Turn off
Apagar
to Rain
Llover, la lluvia
está lloviendo (it is raining)
to Cry
Llorar
to Succeed
Tener éxito
Triunfar
Lograr
to physically or emotionally (offend) injure, hurt or wound
Herir (eh-reer)
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: er → ie (enciendo, enciendes, enciende, encienden)
to Fill
Llenar
to Spend
Gastar
to Spell
Deletrear (deh-leh-treh-ahr)
to Fall
Caerse
yo: caigo
pret: er → í (caí, caíste, cayó, caímos, caísteis, cayeron)
to Turn on (something electric)
Encender
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: e → ie (enciendo, enciendes, enciende, encienden)
To order/command
Ordenar
Mandar
Shore (body of water)
La costa or La orilla
Suitcase
la Maleta
Narrator
Narrador
To be on fire (buildings)
Incinerar
to take a risk
arriesgarse
asumir un riesgo
cheating
trampa
to spill
derramar
a doll
la muñeca
moustache
beard
el bigote
la barba
it sounds good to me, i think it’s fine
me parece bien
of course
por supesto (also means certainly)
ready, willing
dispuesto
counter
mostrador
to show
mostrar
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → ue (muestro, muestras)
just in case
por si acaso
just in case I need it
por si me hace falta
por si acaso lo necesito
To bore
aburrir
Boring
aburrido
To Entertain
entretener
(similar conjugation to tener: entretengo, entretienes, entretuvieron)
Entertaining
entretenido
mood
el ánimo
married, marriage
casada, el casamiento
single
soltero/a
environment (entirety of the natural world)
el medioambiente
ice
el hielo
frog
la rana
godmother
godfather
la madrina
el padrina
to peel
pelar
to bend or fold
dobler
homework
los debres
la tarea
humble
humilde
to emphasize
enfatizar
destacar
to beg
suplicar, rogar
the road
La carretera or la pista
la calle (street)
la pista can also relate to the field/playing area for certain sports
- tennis court
- ski trail
- skating rink
the roof or ceiling
el techo
depressed
deprimido
challenge
el reto
to promise
prometer
jealousy
jealous
jealousy: celos
jealous: celoso
chain
cadena
necklace
earrings
bracelets
jewellery
el collar
el (los) pendiente
la pulsera
la joyería or la joya
to win
ganar
to touch, a touch
to touch, el toque (sense, physical contact, skill, etc)
to see
ver
a smell
to smell
el olor (a smell), el olfato (sense) OLER: yo, tu, usted, ustedes: o → hue (yo: huelo)
to taste
probar
to hear
oír
to try (3)
To Attempt (To try to do something): “intentar” and “tratar de”
“probar a” (4)
- to prove, test
- to try on
- try for the first time
- to taste
taste (noun)
el gusto (sense) el sabor (flavour)
to burn, a burn
quemar, la quemadura
current
currently/at the moment
current: actual (AK-TOO-AL)
currently: actualmente (AK-TOO-AL-MEHN-TEH)
tow truck
el camion de remolque
towels
la toalla
to behave
comportarse
to pack a suitcase
hacer la maleta
to heat
calenter
host (organizer)
el/la anfitrión (a)
owner
el/la dueño (a)
guest
el/la invitado(a)
to laugh
laugh (noun)
reírse
la risa
smile (noun)
to smile
la sonrisa
sonreír
to record
grabar
cruise
el crucero
west
el oeste
east
el este
to pack (clothes)
empacar
sadly
tristamente
to translate
traducir
yo: cir → zco (traduzco)
pret (ALL): cir → j (traduje, tradujiste, tradujeron)
shoulder
hombro
high
alto (a)
exchange
intercambio
exchange (money)
cambio
rate ((relative amount); measurement)
la tasa
la tasa also means tax or fee
to comb
pienarse
to brush
cepillarse
wallet
la cartera
purse
la bolsa
fright (noun)
susto
to frighten
asustar
appointment
la cita
to choose
escoger, elegir
yo: e → ij (elijo)
tu, il/elle, ellos: e → i (eliges, elige, eligen)
Both used interchangeably but when talking about voting/elections use elegir
seleccionar (to select)
to order
pedir
to ask for (not just to ask)
“I asked for the bill”
pedir
yourself
te (reflexive verb)
tú mismo (a) (non reflexive)
myself
yo mismo (a) mí mismo (a)
myself
yo mismo (a) mí mismo (a)
mine
mío
to save (rescue, religious, prevent harm or loss)
salvar
hers
his
suya
suyo
himself
se (reflexive, m ; f)
sí mismo
el mismo
with each other
el/a uno(s) con el/la otro(s)
entre sí or entre ellos
juntos
to convince
convencer
whenever
siempre que
although
aunque
while
mientras
son in law
daughter in law
el yerno
la yerna
the basement (house)
el sótano
ground floor
la planta baja
first floor
primer piso
escalator
la escalera mecánica
elevator
el ascensor
to hold
sostener (similar conjugation to tener: sostengo, sostienes)
can also use
- agarrar (grab; also means to catch)
- sujetar
neighbourhood
el barrio
roommate
el compañero de cuarto
to complete
completar
complete (adjective)
completo
loose
flojo
strong, the strength
fuerto/a (adj)
the strength: la fuerza (can also mean ‘the force’)
curly
rizado
to carry out, execute
llevar a cabo, realizar, ejecutar
to recycle
reciclar
glass (material)
to be made of glass
vidrio
de cristal
that’s all
eso es todo
to establish
establecer
yo: cer → zco (establezco)
so much
tanto
idiot
tonto
enough
bastante, suficiente
to contribute
contribuir con or aportar
yo, tu, usted, ustedes: ui → uy (contribuyo, contribuyes | contribuí , contribuyó, contribuimos, contribuyeron)
head
la cabeza
then (..and then, )
luego
better, best
mejor
worse, worst
peor
to remove (take away, take off)
quitar or retirar
to narrate
narrar
to comment
comentar
to introduce (to acquaint)
presentar (also means to present or to show)
Todos los pasajeros deben presentar su pasaporte y tarjeta de embarque.
to show up (unexpectedly)
presentarse
tv reporters
reporteros de tv
sunflower
el girasol
drought
la sequía
farmer
el granjero
destructive burning
incendiar (set fire to)
incendio, el fuego
weather man
el meteorólogo, la meteoróloga
donations
la donacion
to donate
donar
partially
parcialmente
bee
la abeja
to prescribe
recetar
prescribir
heavy
pesado
light
ligero
far (literal or figurative distance)
away (from)
lejos
close
cerca
traffic light
el semáforo
light (color shades)
claro
ex. azul claro
heavy (smoker or drinker)
empedernido
ex. Fui un fumador empedernido por 20 años antes de dejarlo.
leather
el cuero
scarf
la bufanda
rainboots
las botas de goma
pattern (clothes)
el estampado
pattern (routine)
el patrón
wool
la lana
not either, neither
tampoco
lawn
el cesped
good (adjective)
bueno
good (adverb)
bien
coward
el cobarde
competition
el concurso
race (running, track)
la carrera
gift
el regalo
fun
divertido
to have fun
divertirse
hobby
el pasatiempo