Alkenes Flashcards
Addition of bromine to ethene (mechanism)
Addition of hydrogen bromide to propene (mechanism)
addition of hydrogen to ethene, condition and product
heated nickel catalyst, product: ethane
Electrophilic addition of bromine (or chlorine) to ethene, condition and product
room temperature with halogen dissolved in hexane , product: 1,2-dibromoethane
Electrophilic addition of aqueous bromine to ethene condition and product ( where HOBr is the electrophile)
organic product: 2-bromoethanol
general formula
CnH2n (with a C=C)
electrophilic addition of hydrogen halides (e.g HI) to ethene condition and product
mix gases at room temperature product: 1-iodopropane
Oxidation of ethene by potassium manganate (VII) condition, observation and product
room temperature, mixed with sodium hydroxide observation: brown precipitate product: ethan-1,2-diol
polymerisation of ethene condition and product
high pressure ( 1000 atm) and 250 degrees OR catalyst at 50 degrees and 10atm pressure