Aliphatic Series Conversion 1

Question 1

Acetic Acid to Acetyl Chloride

Answer 1

CH3COOH + PCl5 — CH3COCl + POCl3 + HCl

Question 2

Acetic Acid to Acetamide

Answer 2

CH3COOH →→NH3→→ CH3COONH4→→distillation/H2O→→CH3CONH2

Question 3

Acetic Acid to Methyl Amine

Answer 3

CH3COOH–NH3–CH3COONH4–distillation–CH3CONH2–Br2+KOH–CH3NH2

Question 4

Acetic Acid to tertiary butyl alcohol

Answer 4

CH3COOH→→PCl5→→CH3COCl→→2CH3MgI/MgCl→→(CH3)3-c-OMgI→→HOH/Mg(OH)2→→(CH3)3-COH

Question 5

Formic Acid to Oxallic Acid

Answer 5

HCOOH→→NaOH→→HCOONa→→(COONa)2→→H2SO4→→COOH-COOH

Question 6

Ethyl Amine to Acetone

Answer 6

(COOH)2→→Glycerol→→HCOOH

Question 7

Acetelene to Ehtanol

Answer 7

C2H2→→H2O/dil., H2SO4/HgSO4→→CH3CHO→→H2/Ni→→CH3CH2OH

Question 8

Ethyl Amine to Acetone

Answer 8

C2H5NH2→→NaNO2/HCl→→C2H5OH→→O→→CH3CHO→→O→→CH3COOH→→Ca(OH)2→→(CH3COO)2Ca→→CH3COCH3

Question 9

Acetelene to Acetone

Answer 9

C2H2→→H20/dil.H2SO4+HgSO4→→CH3CHO→→O→→CH3COOH→→Ca(OH)2→→(CH3COO)2Ca→→distillation→→CH3.CO.CH3