Aliphatic Compounds Flashcards
1
Q
Alkene - Haloalkane
A
Hydrogen halide
2
Q
Alkene - Alkane
A
H2, Ni
3
Q
Alkane - Haloalkane
A
UV light, halogen
4
Q
Haloalkane - Alcohol
A
NaOH (aq)
5
Q
Alcohol - Haloalkane
A
Sodium halide, H2SO4
6
Q
Alcohol - Alkene
A
H2SO4 or H3PO4, heat
7
Q
Alkene - Alcohol
A
Steam, H3PO4
8
Q
Alcohol - Ester
A
Carboxylic acid, conc. H2SO4
or acyl chloride or acid anhydride
9
Q
Ester - Alcohol
A
Dilute acid or alkali, reflux
10
Q
Haloalkane - Amine
A
Excess ethanolic ammonia
11
Q
Haloalkane - Nitrile
A
CN-, ethanol
12
Q
Nitrile - Amine
A
H2, Ni
13
Q
Nitrile - Carboxylic acid
A
H2O, HCl, heat
14
Q
Alcohol - Aldehyde
A
K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, distillation
Primary alcohol
15
Q
Aldehyde/Ketone - Alcohol
A
NaBH4
