Alignment Flashcards

1
Q

This alignment method uses two dial indicators mounted 180 degrees across from each other

A

Cross dial method (shafts must rotate together)

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2
Q

Before using the cross dial method what type of alignment should you use

A

Rough alignment to ensure the dial plunger makes contact with coupling rim a full 360 degrees

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3
Q

Whats an advantage of cross dialing over rim and face

A

End float does not effect it due to no face readings

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4
Q

In cross dial alignment what should the distance be between dials

A

4 times the shaft diameter (minimum)

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5
Q

Where are the A and B dials set up using the cross dial method

A

‘A’ Dial is on the fixed coupling at 12 o’clock

‘B’ Dial is on the MTBS coupling at 6 o’clock

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6
Q

How should the dials be mounted in cross dialing

A

180 degrees and perpendicular to the surface they are measuring from

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7
Q

What is the validity rule?

A

The sum of 3 and 9 o’clock must add up to the sum of 6 and 12 o’clock before bar sag is accounted for

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8
Q

What is the rule of thumb when using jacking bolts

A

The dial nearest to the MTMB affects the front feet, and the dial furthest from the MTBM affects the back feet. (Near-Near, Far Far)

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9
Q

How is bar sag calculated

A

Add sag to Dial A, Subtract sag to Dial B

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10
Q

Positive readings are _____ the datum, negative readings are ____

A

Towards, away

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11
Q

How much is 1 mil

A

0.001 inch

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12
Q

What should you do before making corrective shims on the MTBS

A

Place the dials and brackets at the 3 and 9 position and set to zero as well as make sure the jacking bolts are just touching the side of the MTBS

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13
Q

The dials always indicate ___ times the misalignment at the dial plane

A

two times

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14
Q

What is the maximum amounts of acceptable error after the alignment is finished called

A

Misalignment limits

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15
Q

What are the maximum offset parallel and maximum angular misalignment?

A

Maximum offset parallel misalignment: +-0.002” @1800rpm

Maximum angular misalignment: +-0.0002” @1800rpm

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16
Q

In this type of cross dialing both dial indicators are in the 12 o’clock position

A

Reverse reading alignment

17
Q

The accuracy decreased when the distance between dial indicators is less than this

A

4”

18
Q

How should shim changes be made

A

Loosen hold down bolts one leg at a time

19
Q

Which is the fixed unit?

A

The driven unit

20
Q

What does Laser stand for

A

Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

21
Q

What are the three basic types of laser alignment

A

Single reflected beam with a single detector
Dual beam with dual detectors
Single beam with dual detectors

22
Q

What is dynamic interruption

A

Occurs when the beam falls outside the range of the detector while rotating the coupling. It allows you to readjust the beam back without starting over

23
Q

Which types of laser alignment does not allow for dynamic interruption

A

Dual beam dual detector

24
Q

What are the key laser components

A

Transmitter or detector unit
Reflector
Bracket

25
Q

What do you use to to maintain accurate and consistent repositioning of the shafts at the clock locations with laser alignment

A

An inclinometer

26
Q

Newer laser systems have an operating range of up to

A

10m (33ft)

27
Q

What can cause inaccurate readings for laser units

A

Strong heat or steam sources

28
Q

On most laser systems the units require the _____ to the on the stationary machine and the _______ to be on the MTBM

A

Laser, reflector

29
Q

In laser alignment what do you use to maintain accurate and consistent repositioning of the shafts at the locations

A

An inclinometer